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Spinus spinus

File:Eurasian_siskin_(Spinus_spinus)_male_Biebrzanski.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Spinus spinus

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Also known as Eurasian siskin, Eurasian Siskin

species of bird

OverviewAI-generated

Spinus spinus, commonly known as the Eurasian Siskin, is a species of bird within the family Fringillidae. It belongs to the genus Spinus and was originally described by Linnaeus in 1758. The organism is classified under the class Aves, order Passeriformes, and phylum Chordata. Its IUCN conservation status is listed as Least Concern, a designation recorded in 2024.

The species has a wingspan of 0.21 and a mass of 13.8. Its litter size is 3.9, with an egg incubation period of 12. The taxon range includes China, the Nanling Mountains, and Africa. Records from iDigBio indicate presence in the United States and Ireland, with 404 records and 128 media items associated with the institution CLO.

Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, IUCN Red List, Gbif Occ, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

Spinus spinus

SPECIES

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassAves
  4. OrderPasseriformes
  5. FamilyFringillidae
Observations recorded3,166,157

via GBIF · IUCN

Museum specimens

Specimen records
404
With media
128
Family
Fringillidae
Collections
CLO
Recorded in
United States, Ireland

Bird sounds

  • song· Sweden· quality A
  • call, song· Finland· quality A
  • song· Sweden· quality A
  • call· Sweden· quality A

via Xeno-canto

~14 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It is also called the European siskin, common siskin or just siskin. Other (archaic) names include black-headed goldfinch, barley bird and aberdevine. It is very common throughout Europe and Eurosiberia. It is found in forested areas, both coniferous and mixed woodland where it feeds on seeds of all kinds, especially of alder and conifers.

It can be distinguished from similar finches by its plumage colour. Its upperparts are greyish green and its underparts are grey-streaked white. Its wings are black with a striking yellow wing bar and its tail is black with yellow sides. The male has a predominantly yellow face and breast with a neat black cap. The female and young birds have a greyish-green head and no cap. It is a trusting, sociable and active bird. Its song is a pleasant mix of tweets and trills.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Spinus spinus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (11)