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St. Hripsime

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Also known as Saint Hripsime Church, Surb Hripsime church

church

Key facts

Affiliation
Armenian Apostolic Church
Status
Active
Location
85 Mesrop Mashtots Street, Vagharshapat , Armavir Province , Armenia
Type
Domed tetraconch
Style
Armenian
Founder
Catholicos Komitas
Completed
c. 618 (church) , 1653 (portico) , 1790 (belfry)
Length
22.8 m (75 ft)
Width
17.7 m (58 ft)
Interior area
212 m (2,280 sq ft)
Height max
32 m (105 ft)
Dome height inner
23 m (75 ft)
Criteria
(ii) (iii)
Designated
2000 (24th session )
Reference no
1011-004
Region
Western Asia

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
Rhipsime
Country
Armenia
Located in
Vagharshapat
Image
St. Hripsime church in Vagharshapat msu-2018 11-2.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
St. Hripsime church, Vagharshapat
inception
0601-01-17
directions
Մեսրոպ Մաշտոց - Գր. Նարեկացի փ. խաչմերուկ
architectural style
Armenian architecture
commemorates
Rhipsime
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Saint Hripsime Church is a seventh-century Armenian Apostolic church in the city of Vagharshapat (Etchmiadzin), Armenia. It was built in 618 by Catholicos Komitas over the tomb of Hripsime, a Roman virgin and a key figure in the Christianization of Armenia.

Standing largely intact since its construction, the church has been widely admired for its architecture and proportions. Considered a masterpiece of classical Armenian architecture, it has influenced many other Armenian churches. It features innovations, namely trapezoidal niches and conical squinches, containing their first dated examples, a windowed drum, and the only example in Armenia of turrets at the base of the drum serving as anchors and buttresses. The two inscriptions left by Komitas constitute the second-earliest extant Armenian-language inscriptions. The church was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site along with other nearby churches, including Etchmiadzin Cathedral, Armenia's mother church, in 2000.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “St. Hripsime” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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