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Sungir
EntityQ1779534· pop 19· linked from 39 articles

Sungir (, sometimes spelled Sunghir) is an Upper Paleolithic archaeological site in Russia and one of the earliest records of modern Homo sapiens in Eurasia. It is situated about east of Moscow, on the outskirts of Vladimir, near the Klyazma River. It is dated by calibrated carbon analysis to between 32,050 and 28,550 BCE. Additional pollen finds suggest the relative warm spell of the "Greenland interstadial (GI) 5" between the 30,500 and 30,000 BCE as most probable dates.

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Sungir
Ancient site.native_name
Сунгирь
Ancient site.alternate_name
Sunghir
Ancient site.image
Sunghir-tumba paleolítica.jpg
Ancient site.image_size
300px
Ancient site.caption
Paleolithic burial of Sungir
Ancient site.map_type
Russia Vladimir Oblast#Russia
Ancient site.map_caption
Location of Sungir
Ancient site.map_size
250px
Ancient site.relief
yes
Ancient site.location
Vladimir Oblast, Russia
Ancient site.type
open-air site

via Wikipedia infobox

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Burials
  • Archaeogenetics
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Sungir (, sometimes spelled Sunghir) is an Upper Paleolithic archaeological site in Russia and one of the earliest records of modern Homo sapiens in Eurasia. It is situated about east of Moscow, on the outskirts of Vladimir, near the Klyazma River. It is dated by calibrated carbon analysis to between 32,050 and 28,550 BCE. Additional pollen finds suggest the relative warm spell of the "Greenland interstadial (GI) 5" between the 30,500 and 30,000 BCE as most probable dates.

The settlement area was found to have four burials: the remains of an older man and two adolescent children are particularly well-preserved, and the nature of the rich and extensive burial goods suggests they belonged to the same class. In addition, a skull and two fragments of human femur were also found at the settlement area, and two human skeletons outside the settlement area without cultural remains.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sungir” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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