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supercharger

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thumb|right|upright=1.2|A supercharger (item 6) on a piston engine thumb|right|upright=1.2|Roots-type Eaton Corporation|Eaton M62 supercharger (right) on a 2006 Saturn (GM) Ion Redline Ecotec LSJ [[4-cylinder engine]]

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Superchargers
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~17 min read

Article

20 sections
Contents
  • Design
  • Types
  • Positive displacement
  • Dynamic
  • Drive system
  • Electric superchargers
  • Effects of fuel octane rating
  • Heating of intake air
  • Comparison with turbocharging
  • Comparison for aircraft engines
  • Twincharging
  • History
  • Usage in cars
  • Usage in aircraft
  • Usage in aircraft engines
  • Altitude effects
  • Intake freezing
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|right|upright=1.2|A supercharger (item 6) on a piston engine thumb|right|upright=1.2|Roots-type Eaton Corporation|Eaton M62 supercharger (right) on a 2006 Saturn (GM) Ion Redline Ecotec LSJ [[4-cylinder engine]]

In an internal combustion engine, a supercharger is a device which compresses the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement. It is a form of forced induction that is mechanically powered (usually by a belt from the engine's crankshaft), as opposed to a turbocharger, which is powered by the kinetic energy of the exhaust gases. However, up until the mid-20th century, a turbocharger was called a "turbosupercharger" and was considered a type of supercharger.

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