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SWAPO Party

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SWAPO Party

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Also known as SWAPO, South West African People's Organization, South-West Africa People's Organization, SWAPO Party of Namibia

The '''South West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO ; , SWAVO; , SWAVO), officially known as the SWAPO Party of Namibia''', is a political party and former independence movement in Namibia (formerly South West Africa). Founded in 1960, it has been the governing party in Namibia since the country achieved independence in 1990. The party continues to be dominated in number and influence by the Ovambo ethnic group.

Key facts

Political party.name
SWAPO Party of Namibia
Political party.logo
Logo of the SWAPO Party of Namibia.png
Political party.leader1_title
President
Political party.leader1_name
Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah
Political party.leader2_title
Vice-President
Political party.leader2_name
Lucia Witbooi
Political party.leader3_title
Secretary-General
Political party.leader3_name
Sophia Shaningwa
Political party.leader4_title
Vice Secretary-General
Political party.leader4_name
Nangolo Mbumba
Political party.ideology
Social democracyStatismHistorical:CommunismMarxism–LeninismScientific socialismAnti-colonialism
Political party.headquarters
Erf 2464Hans-Dietrich Genscher StreetKatuturaWindhoekKhomas Region
Political party.international
Socialist International
Political party.country
Namibia
Political party.abbreviation
SWAPO
Political party.founders
Sam NujomaMburumba KerinaAndimba Toivo Ya ToivoJacob KuhanguaSolomon MifimaPaul HelmuthAndreas ShipangaErasmus Erastus MbumbaEmil AppolusMaxton Joseph MutongulumeCarlos Hamatu
Political party.founded
19 April 1960()
Political party.predecessor
Ovamboland People's Organization (OPO)

via Wikipedia infobox

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

20 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Background and foundation
  • Struggle for independence
  • Independent Namibia
  • Ideology
  • Structure
  • Politburo
  • Central Committee
  • List of presidents
  • Finances and business interests
  • Human rights abuses
  • Memberships
  • Electoral history
  • Presidential elections
  • National Assembly elections
  • National Council elections
  • See also
  • References
  • External links
  • Secondary literature

The '''South West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO ; , SWAVO; , SWAVO), officially known as the SWAPO Party of Namibia''', is a political party and former independence movement in Namibia (formerly South West Africa). Founded in 1960, it has been the governing party in Namibia since the country achieved independence in 1990. The party continues to be dominated in number and influence by the Ovambo ethnic group.

SWAPO held a two-thirds majority in parliament from 1994 to 2019. In the general election held in November 2019, the party won 65.5% of the popular vote and 63 out of the 104 seats in the National Assembly. It also holds 28 out of the 42 seats in the National Council. From November 2017 until his death in February 2024, Namibian President Hage Geingob remained the president of SWAPO after being elected to the position at the party's electoral congress.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “SWAPO Party” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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