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taphonomy
EntityQ596086· pop 31· linked from 691 articles

thumb|350px|Fossilization process of a pair of sauropod dinosaurs, illustrating their preservation into [[fossils]]

~29 min read

Encyclopedic overview

22 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Research areas
  • Paleontology
  • Forensic science
  • Archaeology
  • Microbial mats
  • Taphonomic biases in the fossil record
  • Physical attributes of the organism itself
  • Characteristics of the habitat
  • Mixing of fossils from different places
  • Temporal resolution
  • Gaps in time series
  • Consistency in preservation over geologic time
  • Human biases
  • Preservation of biopolymers
  • Disintegration
  • Distortion
  • Significance
  • Fluvial taphonomy
  • See also
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|350px|Fossilization process of a pair of sauropod dinosaurs, illustrating their preservation into [[fossils]]

Taphonomy is the study of how organisms decay and become fossilized or preserved in the paleontological record. The term taphonomy (from Greek , 'burial' and , 'law') was introduced to paleontology in 1940 by Soviet scientist Ivan Efremov to describe the study of the transition of remains, parts, or products of organisms from the biosphere to the lithosphere.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “taphonomy” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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