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Tetrastigma
Sign in to saveTetrastigma is a genus of plants in the grape family, Vitaceae. The plants are lianas that climb with tendrils and have palmately compound leaves. Plants are dioecious, with separate male and female plants; female flowers are characterized by their four-lobed stigmas. The species are found in subtropical and tropical regions of Asia, Malesia, and Australia, where they grow in primary rainforest, gallery forest and monsoon forest and moister woodland. Species of this genus are notable as being the sole hosts of parasitic plants in the family Rafflesiaceae, one of which, Rafflesia arnoldii, prod
Species
Hemsley's Rockvine
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderVitales
- FamilyVitaceae
崖爬藤属（学名：Tetrastigma）是葡萄科下的一个属，为木质藤本植物。该属共有约90种，分布于热带亚洲和大洋洲。[1] 参考文献 ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）. 外部链接 維基物種中有關崖藤属的數據 这是一篇與葡萄科相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 查 论 编 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=崖爬藤屬&oldid=45316797” 分类： 葡萄科 崖爬藤属 隐藏分类： 物种微格式条目 含有拉丁語的條目 WikispeciesLatinName 全部小作品 葡萄科小作品
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Wikidata facts
- Image
- Tetrastigma leucostaphylum 06.JPG
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- Commons category
- Tetrastigma
- taxon name
- Tetrastigma
- taxon common name
- 崖爬藤属
Sources (2)
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Article
4 sectionsContents
- Fossil record
- Etymology
- Species
- References
Tetrastigma is a genus of plants in the grape family, Vitaceae. The plants are lianas that climb with tendrils and have palmately compound leaves. Plants are dioecious, with separate male and female plants; female flowers are characterized by their four-lobed stigmas. The species are found in subtropical and tropical regions of Asia, Malesia, and Australia, where they grow in primary rainforest, gallery forest and monsoon forest and moister woodland. Species of this genus are notable as being the sole hosts of parasitic plants in the family Rafflesiaceae, one of which, Rafflesia arnoldii, produces the largest single flower in the world. Tetrastigma is the donor species for horizontal gene transfer to Sapria and Rafflesia due to multiple gene theft events.
Within the Vitaceae, Tetrastigma has long been considered closely related to Cayratia and Cyphostemma and is now placed in the tribe Cayratieae.