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theogallin

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Theogallin is a trihydroxybenzoic acid glycoside, a type of polyphenolic compound found in tea where it has been characterised as an umami enhancing compound. The compound can also be found in Arbutus unedo fruits.

Wikidata facts

Mass
344.074347
Show 4 more facts
found in taxon
Camellia taliensis
canonical SMILES
C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O)O
chemical formula
C₁₄H₁₆O₁₀
isomeric SMILES
C1[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](C[C@@]1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O)O
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Encyclopedic overview

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Contents
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Theogallin is a trihydroxybenzoic acid glycoside, a type of polyphenolic compound found in tea where it has been characterised as an umami enhancing compound. The compound can also be found in Arbutus unedo fruits.

In rats, theogallin, or its metabolite quinic acid, can move through the blood brain barrier and can have cognition enhancing activities.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “theogallin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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