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Tiarajudens
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Tiarajudens

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Tiarajudens () ("Tiaraju tooth") is an extinct genus of saber-toothed herbivorous anomodonts which lived during the Middle Permian period (Capitanian stage) in what is now Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is known from the holotype UFRGS PV393P, a nearly complete skull. The type species T. eccentricus was named in 2011.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Anomocephaloidea
Image
Tiarajudens NT.jpg
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taxon name
Tiarajudens
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Tiarajudens
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via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • History
  • Phylogeny
  • Paleobiology
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References

Tiarajudens () ("Tiaraju tooth") is an extinct genus of saber-toothed herbivorous anomodonts which lived during the Middle Permian period (Capitanian stage) in what is now Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is known from the holotype UFRGS PV393P, a nearly complete skull. The type species T. eccentricus was named in 2011.

==Description== thumb|left|Restoration Tiarajudens is a member of Anomodontia, a suborder of therapsids. Like other anomodonts, it was a quadrupedal herbivore about the size of a wild boar. The single fragmented holotype skull is short and robust at about in length. The most prominent features of Tiarajudens are its two large saber-like canine teeth. These teeth are unlike the tusks of dicynodonts, a later group of anomodonts. Twenty-one high-crowned teeth are present on either side of the upper jaw, including spoon-shaped incisors. Wide palatal teeth are also present. The top and bottom sets of teeth fit closely together, much like the teeth of mammals, allowing it to easily chew plants.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tiarajudens” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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