Skip to content
Tillandsioideae
EntityQ137236· pop 16· linked from 185 articles

Tillandsioideae

Sign in to save

Tillandsioideae is a subfamily of plants in the bromeliad family Bromeliaceae. This subfamily contains the greatest number of species (about 1,400). Most are epiphytic or lithophytic, growing in trees or on rocks where they absorb water and nutrients from the air. Spanish moss of the genus Tillandsia is a well-known species. Bromeliads in the genera Guzmania and Vriesea are the more commonly cultivated members of this subfamily.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Bromeliaceae
Image
Tillandsia fasciculata.JPG
Show 5 more facts
taxon rank
subfamily
Commons category
Tillandsioideae
taxon name
Tillandsioideae
topic's main category
Category:Tillandsioideae
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Phylogeny and classification
  • Genera
  • References
  • External links

Tillandsioideae is a subfamily of plants in the bromeliad family Bromeliaceae. This subfamily contains the greatest number of species (about 1,400). Most are epiphytic or lithophytic, growing in trees or on rocks where they absorb water and nutrients from the air. Spanish moss of the genus Tillandsia is a well-known species. Bromeliads in the genera Guzmania and Vriesea are the more commonly cultivated members of this subfamily.

==Description== Nearly all bromeliads have specialized cell groups called trichomes which form scales on the foliage. The trichomes occurring on Tillandsioideae may cover the plants so completely that they appear grey or white, like Spanish moss. In addition to absorbing nutrients, the trichomes may serve to insulate the plant from freezing weather.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tillandsioideae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (15)