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Trigoniidae

Specimen image via iDigBio · BY-NC-SA

EntityQ1797614· pop 8· linked from 29 articles

Trigoniidae

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Trigoniidae is a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the superfamily Trigonioidea. There is only one living genus, Neotrigonia, but in the geological past this family was well represented, widespread and common. The shells of species in this family are morphologically unusual, with very elaborate hinge teeth, and the exterior of the shell is highly ornamented.

Species

brooch clams

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumMollusca
  3. ClassBivalvia
  4. OrderTrigoniida
  5. FamilyTrigoniidae
Habitatmarine

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
137
With media
5
Family
Trigoniidae
Collections
LACM
Recorded in
United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Trigonioidea
Image
TrigonidBivalve.jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Trigoniidae
taxon rank
family
taxon name
Trigoniidae
topic's main category
Category:Trigoniidae
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Origin
  • Discovery of a living genus
  • Previous research
  • Later research - the twentieth century
  • Higher level taxonomy
  • Family characteristics
  • The trigoniid hinge
  • Commonly found genera
  • ''Trigonia''
  • References

Trigoniidae is a taxonomic family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the superfamily Trigonioidea. There is only one living genus, Neotrigonia, but in the geological past this family was well represented, widespread and common. The shells of species in this family are morphologically unusual, with very elaborate hinge teeth, and the exterior of the shell is highly ornamented.

==Description== The most striking feature of the Trigoniidae, which has attracted attention for centuries, is their external ornamentation. This is usually present as ribs or costae, or rows of aligned tubercles. The hinge teeth of the shell are unusually elaborate in structure. The living animal has no siphon.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Trigoniidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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