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trouvère
EntityQ1996467· pop 25· linked from 458 articles

Also known as trouvères, trouveur

thumb|Trouvère song in the 13th century Chansonnier du Roi, BnF fr. 844, fol. 5r. The trouvère depicted is Count [[Theobald II of Bar.]]

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
poet
Show 8 more facts
topic's main category
Category:Trouvères
Commons category
Trouvères
female form of label
trouveresse
partially coincident with
troubadour
time period
High Middle Ages
writing language
Old French
male form of label
troviero
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Women trouvères
  • List of trouvères
  • List of chansonniers
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

thumb|Trouvère song in the 13th century Chansonnier du Roi, BnF fr. 844, fol. 5r. The trouvère depicted is Count [[Theobald II of Bar.]]

Trouvère (, ), sometimes spelled trouveur (, ), is the Northern French (''langue d'oïl) form of the langue d'oc (Occitan) word trobador, the precursor of the modern French word troubadour. Trouvère refers to poet-composers who were roughly contemporary with and influenced by the trobadors, both composing and performing lyric poetry during the High Middle Ages, but while the trobadors composed and performed in Old Occitan, the trouvères used the northern dialects of France. One of the first known trouvères was Chrétien de Troyes ( 1160s–1180s) and the trouvères continued to flourish until about 1300. Some 2130 trouvère poems have survived; of these, at least two-thirds have melodies.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “trouvère” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.