Skip to content
EntityQ588574· pop 43· linked from 498 articles

Tujia people

Sign in to save

ethnic minority group in China

Wikidata facts

Instance of
ethnic group
Religion
Nuoism
Population
8353912
Image
Tujia women.jpg
Show 3 more facts
topic's main category
Category:Tujia people
Commons category
Tujia people
language used
Tujia
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Tujia (Northern Tujia: Bifjixkhar / Bifzixkar, IPA: /bi˧˥ dʑi˥ kʰa˨˩/ /pi˧˥ tsi˥ kʰa˨˩/, Southern Tujia: Mongrzzir, /mõ˨˩ dzi˨˩/; Chinese: 土家族; pinyin: Tǔjiāzú) are an ethnic group and, with a total population of over 9 million, the seventh-largest officially recognized ethnic minority in the People's Republic of China. They live in the Wuling Mountains, straddling the common borders of Hunan, Hubei and Guizhou Provinces and Chongqing Municipality.

The endonym Bizika means "native dwellers". In Chinese, Tujia literally means "local families", in contrast to the Hakka (客家; Kèjiā), whose name literally means "guest families" and implies migration.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tujia people” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.