مثانة

Also known as bladder

The bladder () is a hollow organ in humans and other vertebrates that stores urine from the kidneys. In placental mammals, urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra during urination. In humans, the bladder is a distensible organ that sits on the pelvic floor. The typical adult human bladder will hold between 300 and (10 and ) before the urge to empty occurs, but can hold considerably more.

AI overview

The urinary bladder is a hollow organ that collects and stores urine produced by your kidneys until you're ready to urinate. It matters because it allows your body to regulate when and how often you need to eliminate waste, rather than doing so continuously throughout the day.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Anatomy.Name: Bladder
Anatomy.Latin: vesica urinaria
Anatomy.Image: Urinary_system.svg
Anatomy.Caption: 1. Human urinary system: 2. Kidney, 3. Renal pelvis, 4. Ureter, 5. Bladder, 6. Urethra. (Left side with frontal section) 7. Adrenal gland Vessels: 8. Renal artery and vein, 9. Inferior vena cava, 10. Abdominal aorta, 11. Common iliac artery and vein With transparency: 12. Liver, 13. Large intestine, 14. Pelvis
Anatomy.Width: 300
Anatomy.Precursor: Urogenital sinus
Anatomy.System: Urinary system
Anatomy.Artery: Superior vesical arteryinferior vesical arteryumbilical arteryvaginal artery, internal pudendal artery, deep external pudendal artery
Anatomy.Vein: Vesical venous plexus
Anatomy.Nerve: Vesical nervous plexus, pudendal nerve
Anatomy.Lymph: Preaortic lymph nodes

via Wikipedia infobox

Article · العربية

المَثَانةُ أو المَثَانةُ البَوْلِيَّةُ (بالإنجليزية: Urinary bladder) هي عضو عضلي أجوف قابل للتمدد يوجد في العديد من الحيوانات، وفي الإنسان؛ تكون عبارة عن كيس يستقر في قاع الحوض، أعلى وخلف عظم العانة، وعندما تكون فارغة، تكون المثانة بحجم وشكل الكمثرى. تقوم بجمع وتخزين البول من الكلى وينتقل إليها عن طريق الحالبين ليخرج عبر مجرى البول للخارج بهدف التخلص منه. يمكن أن تحتفظ المثانة البشرية الصحيحة بين 300 و 500 مل قبل حدوث الرغبة في الإفراغ، ولكن يمكنها الاحتفاظ بأكثر من ذلك بكثير.

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA