Verticillium
Sign in to saveVerticillium is a genus of fungi in the division Ascomycota, and are an anamorphic form of the family Plectosphaerellaceae. The genus used to include diverse groups comprising saprobes and parasites of higher plants, insects, nematodes, mollusc eggs, and other fungi, thus the genus used to have a wide-ranging group of taxa characterised by simple but ill-defined characters. The genus, currently thought to contain 51 species, may be broadly divided into three ecologically based groups - mycopathogens, entomopathogens, and plant pathogens and related saprotrophs. However, the genus has undergone
Species
GENUS
- KingdomFungi
- PhylumAscomycota
- ClassSordariomycetes
- OrderGlomerellales
- FamilyPlectosphaerellaceae
Verticillium ist eine Gattung von Schlauchpilzen innerhalb der Familie der Plectosphaerellaceae. Es handelt sich um Anamorphe. Die Gattung vereinigt diverse Gruppen von Saprobionten sowie Parasiten von höheren Pflanzen, Insekten, Nematoden, Weichtieren und anderen Pilzen. Die Gattung ist daher nur anhand einfacher, ungenau definierter Merkmale charakterisiert. Bekanntere Arten der Gattung Verticillium sind V. dahliae, V. albo-atrum und V. longisporum, welche die sogenannte Verticillium-Welke bei mehr als 400 zweikeimblättrigen Pflanzenarten verursachen. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Taxonomie 2 Systematik 2.1 Ausgewählte Arten 3 Einzelnachweise 4 Weitere Quellen 5 Weblinks Taxonomie Die Typus-Art ist Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913).[1] Systematik Der Gattung wurden 51 Arten zugeschrieben,[2]:724 welche grob in drei ökologisch unterschiedliche Gruppen eingeteilt werden können: Myko-Pathogene, Entomo-Pathogene[3] sowie Pflanzen-Pathogene und mit ihnen verwandte Saprobionten.[4] Die Gattung wurde jedoch kürzlich einer Revision unterzogen, bei denen die meisten Entomo- und Myko-Pathogene in die neue Gattung Lecanicillium gestellt wurden.[5] Die Nematoden-Pathogene wurden der neuen Gattung Poc
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Research
2,530 papers- Verticillium longisporum, the invisible threat to oilseed rape and other brassicaceous plant hosts.Molecular plant pathology · 2016
- Insights to Gossypium defense response against Verticillium dahliae: the Cotton Cancer.Functional & integrative genomics · 2023
- A Review of Control Options and Externalities for Verticillium Wilts.Phytopathology · 2018
- Diversity, pathogenicity, and management of verticillium species.Annual review of phytopathology · 2009
- The secretome of Verticillium dahliae in collusion with plant defence responses modulates Verticillium wilt symptoms.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
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Wikidata facts
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- Verticillium theobromae culture.jpg
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- 臘蚧輪刺孢菌
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Article
5 sectionsContents
- Verticillium wilt
- Selected species
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Verticillium is a genus of fungi in the division Ascomycota, and are an anamorphic form of the family Plectosphaerellaceae. The genus used to include diverse groups comprising saprobes and parasites of higher plants, insects, nematodes, mollusc eggs, and other fungi, thus the genus used to have a wide-ranging group of taxa characterised by simple but ill-defined characters. The genus, currently thought to contain 51 species, may be broadly divided into three ecologically based groups - mycopathogens, entomopathogens, and plant pathogens and related saprotrophs. However, the genus has undergone recent revision into which most entomopathogenic and mycopathogenic isolates fall into a new (unrelated) group called Lecanicillium.
At least five species are known to cause a wilt disease in plants called verticillium wilt: V. dahliae, V. longisporum, V. albo-atrum, V. nubilum, and V. tricorpus. A sixth species, V. theobromae, causes fruit or crown rot, a non-wiliting disease.