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Víctor Jara

File:Víctor_Jara.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Víctor Jara

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Also known as Victor Victo, Victor Jara, Victor Lidio Jara Mar

Chilean teacher, theatre director, poet, singer-songwriter, and political activist (1932-1973)

OverviewAI-generated

Víctor Lidio Jara Martínez (1932–1973) was a Chilean politician, librettist, teacher, and singer-songwriter. Born in San Ignacio, Ñuble, Chile, he was educated at the University of Chile. His musical work was associated with traditional folk music, protest song, and nueva canción chilena, and he performed on voice and guitar. He recorded for the Odeon label and is the author of works including *Canto libre* and *Deja su huella en el viento*.

Jara was a citizen of Chile and spoke Spanish. He was married to Joan Jara. He died in Santiago, Santiago commune, and was buried in the Santiago General Cemetery. An official foundation website exists for his legacy.

Synthesized by Vinony from 44 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Crossref, Last.fm, TMDb, Firecrawl, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1932
Died
1973
Works
2

Top works

  • Canto libre
  • Deja su huella en el viento

via Open Library + Wikidata

Film & TV

Sound · San Ignacio, Ñuble, Chile

Known for

  • 11 + 7 — Self (archive footage)2023
  • O Grande Irmão: O Dia que Durou 21 Anos 2 — Self (archive footage)2022
  • ReMastered: Massacre at the Stadium — Self (archive footage)2019
  • Mentiras verdaderas — Self (archive footage)2011
  • 80s: El soundtrack de una generación — Self (archive footage)2006
  • The Right to Live in Peace — (archive footage)1999
  • Compañero: Víctor Jara of Chile1975
  • Víctor Jara in Live in Lima1973
  • Un viaje a Santiago1960

via TMDB

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Country
Chile
Active from
1932
Active to
1973

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
14,744
Total plays
574,599

Tags

folkchilenueva cancionsinger-songwriterlatinoamerica

Víctor Lidio Jara Martínez (28 September 1932 – 15 September 1973) was a pedagogue, theatre director, poet, singer-songwriter, and political activist from Chile. A distinguished theatre director, he devoted himself to the development of Chilean theatre, directing a broad array of works from locally produced Chilean plays, to the classics of the world stage, to the experimental work of Ann Jellicoe. Simultaneously he developed in the field of music <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/V%C3%ADctor+J

via Last.fm · Víctor Jara

Official website

Fundación Víctor Jara – Sitio Oficial

fundacionvictorjara.org

Link to the official site · 6,607 chars · not written by Vinony

~28 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Víctor Lidio Jara Martínez ( Spanish pronunciation: [ˈbiɣtoɾ ˈliðjo ˈxaɾa maɾˈtines]; 28 September 1932 – 16 September 1973) was a Chilean teacher, theater director, poet, singer-songwriter and Communist political activist. He developed Chilean theater by directing a broad array of works, ranging from locally produced plays to world classics, as well as the experimental work of playwrights such as Ann Jellicoe. He also played a pivotal role among neo-folkloric musicians who established the Nueva canción chilena (New Chilean Song) movement. This led to an uprising of new sounds in popular music during the administration of President Salvador Allende.

Jara was arrested by the Chilean military shortly after the 11 September 1973 coup led by Augusto Pinochet, which overthrew Allende. He was tortured during interrogations and ultimately shot dead, and his body was thrown out on the street of a shantytown in Santiago. The contrast between the themes of his songs, which focused on love, peace, and social justice, and his murder, transformed Jara into a "potent symbol of struggle for human rights and justice" for those killed during the Pinochet regime. His prominent role as an admirer and propagandist for Che Guevara and Allende's government, in which he served as a cultural ambassador through the late 1960s and until 1973, made him a target.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Víctor Jara” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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