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Vostok 2

File:Gherman_Titov_Earth_photograph.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ221678· pop 39· linked from 102 articles

space mission of USSR

Key facts

Operator
Soviet space program
Harvard designation
1961 Tau 1
Cospar id
1961-019A
Mission duration
1 day, 1 hour, 18 minutes
Spacecraft
Vostok-3KA No.4
Manufacturer
Experimental Design OKB-1
Launch mass
4,731 kilograms (10,430 lb)
Members
Gherman Titov
Callsign
Орёл ( Oryol - "Eagle")
Launch date
August 6, 1961, 06:00 ( 1961-08-06UTC06Z ) UTC
Rocket
Vostok-K 8K72K
Launch site
Baikonur 1/5
Landing date
August 7, 1961, 07:18 ( 1961-08-07UTC07:19Z ) UTC
Landing site
Krasny Kut , 50°51′10″N 47°01′14″E / 50.85276°N 47.02048°E / 50.85276; 47.02048
Reference system
Geocentric
Regime
Low Earth
Perigee altitude
166 kilometres (103 mi)
Apogee altitude
232 kilometres (144 mi)

via Wikipedia infobox

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Vostok 2 (Russian: Восток-2, lit. 'Orient 2' or 'East 2') was a Soviet space mission which carried cosmonaut Gherman Titov into orbit for a full day on August 6, 1961, to study the effects of a more prolonged period of weightlessness on the human body. Titov orbited the Earth over 17 times, exceeding the single orbit of Yuri Gagarin on Vostok 1 – as well as the suborbital spaceflights of American astronauts Alan Shepard and Gus Grissom aboard their respective Mercury-Redstone 3 and 4 missions. Titov's number of orbits and flight time would not be surpassed by an American astronaut until Gordon Cooper's Mercury-Atlas 9 spaceflight in May 1963.

History

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Vostok 2” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)

On the map

2 mapped locations