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wake-on-LAN
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wake-on-LAN

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Also known as WOL, wake on LAN

alt=|thumb|A physical Wake-on-LAN connector (white object in foreground) featured on the IBM PCI Token-Ring Adapter 2

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9
start time
1997-04-00
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via Wikidata · CC0

~21 min read

Article

23 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Principle of operation
  • Magic packet
  • Subnet directed broadcasts
  • Troubleshooting magic packets
  • Security considerations
  • Unauthorized access
  • Interactions with network access control
  • Security
  • Hardware requirements
  • Software requirements
  • Creating and sending the magic packet
  • Ensuring the magic packet travels from source to destination
  • Responding to the magic packet
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Mac hardware and macOS
  • Linux
  • Other machine states and LAN wakeup signals
  • Waking up without operator presence
  • Wake on Internet
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References

alt=|thumb|A physical Wake-on-LAN connector (white object in foreground) featured on the IBM PCI Token-Ring Adapter 2

Wake-on-LAN (WoL) is an Ethernet or Token Ring computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or awakened from sleep mode by a network message. The message is usually sent to the target computer by a program executed on a device connected to the same local area network (LAN). It is also possible to initiate the message from another network by using subnet directed broadcasts or a WoL gateway service. It is based upon AMD's Magic Packet Technology, which was co-developed by AMD and Hewlett-Packard, following its proposal as a standard in 1995. The standard saw quick adoption thereafter through IBM, Intel and others.

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