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Xalapa

File:Xalapa_montage.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Xalapa-Enríquez, Jalapa, Jalapa Enríquez

Xalapa or Jalapa (, ), officially Xalapa-Enríquez (), is the capital city of the Mexican state of Veracruz and the name of the surrounding municipality. In 2020 census the city reported a population of 443,063 and the municipality of which it serves as municipal seat reported a population of 488,531. The municipality has an area of 118.45 km2. Xalapa lies near the geographic center of the state and is the second-largest city in the state after the city of Veracruz to the southeast.

AI overview

Xalapa is the capital city of the Mexican state of Veracruz, with a 2020 population of about 443,000 people in the city and roughly 488,500 in the surrounding municipality. It serves as an important administrative and urban center in the region, ranking as the second-largest city in Veracruz state.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement.image_caption
Clockwise, from upper left: Pico de Orizaba, General Juan de la Luz Enríquez Lara tomb, Xalapa Cathedral, Centro Mayor Tower, panoramic view from the Macuiltepetl's Mountain, Olmec colossal head from the Xalapa Museum of Anthropology, Araucaria sculpture.
Settlement.image_shield
Escudo de armas de Xalapa.svg
Settlement.pushpin_map
Mexico Veracruz#Mexico#North America
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
State
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Veracruz
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Capital Region
Settlement.leader_title
Mayor
Settlement.leader_name
Daniela Griego Ceballos (since 2026) (MORENA)
Settlement.leader_title1
Federal Deputies
Settlement.leader_title2
Local Deputies
Settlement.established_title
Founded
Settlement.established_date
1313
Settlement.established_title2
Declared as a city
Settlement.established_date2
18 December 1791
Settlement.area_total_km2
124.4
Settlement.population_as_of
2020

via Wikipedia infobox

~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

36 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • The municipality
  • Demographics
  • Economy
  • Culture
  • Holidays
  • Cuisine
  • Notable city landmarks
  • Parks and gardens
  • Museums
  • Galleries
  • Theatres and auditoriums
  • Sport
  • Transportation
  • Healthcare
  • Education
  • Universities
  • Media
  • Newspaper
  • Radio
  • Television
  • Notable people from Xalapa
  • Politicians
  • Writers
  • Athletes
  • Artists
  • Doctors
  • Benefactors
  • Sister cities
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Xalapa or Jalapa (, ), officially Xalapa-Enríquez (), is the capital city of the Mexican state of Veracruz and the name of the surrounding municipality. In 2020 census the city reported a population of 443,063 and the municipality of which it serves as municipal seat reported a population of 488,531. The municipality has an area of 118.45 km2. Xalapa lies near the geographic center of the state and is the second-largest city in the state after the city of Veracruz to the southeast.

== Etymology == thumb|left|The Palace of Government of Veracruz (Governor's Office) The name Xalapa comes from the Classical Nahuatl roots (, 'sand') and (, 'place of water'), which means approximately 'spring in the sand'. It's classically pronounced in Nahuatl, although the final /n/ is often omitted. This was adopted into Spanish as Xalapa.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Xalapa” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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On the map

6 mapped locations