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Xingyiquan
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Xingyiquan

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Xingyiquan (), also known as xingyi (), is a style of internal Chinese martial arts. The word approximately translates to "Form-Intention Fist", or "Shape-Will Fist".

Key facts

Chinese.l
form-thought-fist
Chinese.p
Xíngyìquán
Chinese.w
Hsing2-i4-ch‘üan2
Chinese.j
jing4 ji3 kyun4
Chinese.y
Yìhngyikyùhn
Chinese.bpmf
ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄧˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
Martial art.logosize
cl
Martial art.name
Xingyiquan
Martial art.focus
Internal mechanics (neijia), Striking, Takedowns
Martial art.hardness
Both hard and soft, depending on application
Martial art.country
China
Martial art.creator
Yue Fei, circa 12th century (attributed as the legendary founder). Li Luoneng, 19th century (founder of modern xingyiquan).
Martial art.parenthood
The historical origins of this martial art are disputed (see Lineage chart) and remain unclear. Modern xingyi originated from Dai Clan's liuhe xinyiquan, was heavily influenced by military spear techniques, and was possibly also affected and shaped by other styles as well.
Martial art.famous_pract
See under Famous practitioners
Martial art.olympic
No
Chinese.c
形意拳

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
martial arts
Country of origin
China
Show 2 more facts
topic's main category
Category:Xingyiquan
Commons category
Xingyiquan
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~52 min read

Encyclopedic overview

30 sections
Contents
  • Origins
  • Legends
  • General history (ancient times – 20th century)
  • Recent history (20th and 21st centuries)
  • Disputed history
  • Branches
  • Characteristics and principles
  • Overview of the art and its training methods
  • ''Zhan zhuang''
  • Plow stepping
  • ''Shi Li/Mo Jin''
  • Five Element Shapes
  • Animal Shapes
  • ''Bazigong''
  • Linking forms
  • Weapons
  • The ''Xingyi'' Classics
  • The three stages of training power
  • Famous practitioners
  • Lineage chart
  • Cross influences with other martial arts
  • Cultural aspects
  • Relationship with Chinese culture
  • Popular culture appearances in modern times
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • On lineages of xingyiquan
  • External links

Xingyiquan (), also known as xingyi (), is a style of internal Chinese martial arts. The word approximately translates to "Form-Intention Fist", or "Shape-Will Fist".

The style is characterized by aggressive, seemingly linear movements, and explosive power most often applied from a short range. A practitioner of xingyi uses coordinated movements to generate bursts of power intended to overwhelm the opponent, simultaneously attacking and defending. Methods vary from school to school but always include bare-handed fighting (mostly in single movements/combinations and sometimes in forms) and using weapons with similar body mechanics to those in bare-handed intense fighting. Movement and body mechanics in the art were heavily influenced by the practice of using staves and spears.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Xingyiquan” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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