Skip to content
EntityQ177904· pop 31· linked from 155 articles

Zemsky Sobor

Sign in to save

parliament of the Tsardom of Russia

Key facts

Preceding agency
Veche
Superseding agency
Governing Senate
Headquarters
Moscow Kremlin
Parent department
Boyar duma

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
executive branch
Followed by
State Duma
Follows
Veche
Image
Царь Иоанн IV открывает первый Земский собор своею покаянною речью..jpg
Show 3 more facts
inception
1550-00-00
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
1684-00-00
Commons category
Zemsky Sobor
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Zemsky Sobor (Russian: зе́мский собо́р, IPA: [ˈzʲemskʲɪj sɐˈbor], lit. 'assembly of the land') was a parliament of the Tsardom of Russia's estates of the realm active during the 16th and 17th centuries.

The assembly represented Russia's feudal classes in three categories: Nobility and the high bureaucracy, the Holy Sobor of the Orthodox clergy, and representatives of "commoners" including merchants and townspeople. Assemblies could be summoned either by the tsar, the patriarch, or the boyar duma, to decide current agenda, controversial issues or enact major pieces of legislation.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Zemsky Sobor” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.