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1782 deaths

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Daniel Bernoulli
Swiss mathematician (1700-1782)
Johann Christian Bach
German composer (1735–1782)
Pietro Metastasio
Italian poet and librettist (1698–1782)
Taksin
Taksin the Great or the King of Thonburi (17 April 1734 – 7 April 1782) was a Thai Chinese general who became the only King of Thonburi that ruled Siam from 1767 to 1782.
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
British Prime Minister (1730-1782)
Farinelli
Farinelli (; 24 January 1705 – 16 September 1782) was the stage name of Carlo Maria Michelangelo Nicola Broschi (), a celebrated Italian castrato singer of the 18th century and one of the greatest singers in the history of opera, composer, and musician. Farinelli was a soprano castrato, with a range from approximately F3-D6.
Hyder Ali
Military commander, de facto ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore (1720-1782)
Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal
Portuguese noble and diplomat (1699–1782)
Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
Swedish queen (1720-1782)
Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville
French cartographer and geographer (1697–1782)
Ange-Jacques Gabriel
French architect
Andreas Sigismund Marggraf
German chemist (1709-1782)
Daniel Solander
Swedish botanist (1733–1782)
Martha Jefferson
First lady of Virginia, wife of Thomas Jefferson (1748-1782)
Jacques de Vaucanson
French inventor of mechanical automata
Anna Göldi
last European to be executed for witchcraft
Landgravine Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt
German noble (1752-1782)
Richard Wilson
Welsh landscape painter (1714-1782)
Sophie of France
French princess; daughter of Louis XV of France and Marie Leszczyńska
Prince Georg Wilhelm of Hesse-Darmstadt
Hessian-Darmsradter Royal (1722-1782)
Princess Maria Carolina of Savoy
Princess of Savoy (1764-1782)
José Cadalso
vagabundo de los 7 mares
Charles Lee
British military diplomat and general of the Continental Army during the American War of Independence (1731-1782)
Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau
French naval engineer, botanist and agronomist (1700-1782)
Christine Kirch
German astronomer
Henry Home, Lord Kames
Scottish philosopher, judge and agricultural improver (1696–1782)
Joseph Pickford
British architect (1736–1782)
John Pringle
Scottish physician
Sava II Petrović-Njegoš
Metropolitan of Cetinje
Bartolina Sisa
Bolivian revolutionary
Princess Charlotte Amalie of Denmark
Danish princess, daughter of King Frederick IV of Denmark and Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (1706-1782)
Anna Dorothea Therbusch
painter from Prussia (1721-1782)
Charles William, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
German prince
Prince Alfred of Great Britain
Member of the British Royal Family; 14th child and 9th son of King George III and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Elisabeth Christina von Linné
Swedish botanist (1744-1782)
Princess Maria Christina of Saxony
Princess of Saxony and an Abbess
August Aleksander Czartoryski
Polish noble (1697–1782)
Leopoldine Marie of Anhalt-Dessau
Princess of Anhalt-Dessau by birth and by marriage Margravine of Brandenburg-Schwedt
Ferdinando Fuga
Italian architect (1699–1782)
Sir Hyde Parker, 5th Baronet
Royal Navy vice admiral (1714-1782)
Johann Caspar Füssli
Swiss artist (1706-1782)
Simon August, Count of Lippe-Detmold
Count of Lippe (1727-1782)
John Campbell, 4th Earl of Loudoun
British Army general
Nicolas Chédeville
French composer, musette player and musette maker
Giuseppe Vasi
Italian architect and engraver (1710–1782)
Henriette Marie of Brandenburg-Schwedt
Granddaughter of the Great Elector and the daughter of Philip William of Brandenburg-Schwedt
Nathanael Matthaeus von Wolf
astronomer and botanist (1724-1784)
Gregoria Apaza
Indigenous leader in 18th century Bolivia
Giuseppe Luigi Assemani
Lebanese orientalist
Princess Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Duchess consort of Courland (1748-1782)
Friedrich Christoph Oetinger
German theospher
Jean-Baptiste Forqueray
French composer and violist; son of Antoine Forqueray (1699-1782)
Marianna Auenbrugger
Austrian pianist and composer (1759-1782)
Josef Seger
Czech violinist, composer and organist
Carl Heinrich von Wedel
Prussian general (1712-1782)
Stefano Evodio Assemani
Catholic archbishop
Fyodor Vasilyev
Russian peasant, father of 87 children
Phaungkaza Maung Maung
King of Burma
Singu Min
Fourth king of the Konbaung dynasty of Myanmar
Vasily Dolgorukov-Krymsky
Russian general (1722-1782)