1845 births

German physicist (1845–1923)

German mathematician, inventor of set theory (1845–1918)

Emperor of Russia from 1881 to 1894

Swiss writer (1845–1924)

Luxembourgish physicist nationalized French (1845-1921)

Russian-French immunologist, embryologist, biologist

French physician

King of Bavaria (1845–1886)

King of Greece (r. 1863–1913)

French composer, organist, pianist and teacher (1845–1924)

Italian Royal and temporary Head of State of Spain (1845–1890)

Kazakh poet, philosopher and composer (1845-1904)

American politician (1845-1937)

Portuguese writer and diplomat (1845–1900)

King of Bavaria (1845-1921)

English mathematician and philosopher

Serbian politician (1845-1926)

Polish linguist and slavist (1845-1929)

Australian politician, 4th Prime Minister of Australia and 12th Premier of New South Wales (1845-1918)

French poet

French geographer

English astronomer, mathematician (1845–1912)

Prime Minister of Canada from 1892 to 1894

Catalan writer and poet (1845-1902)

Hungarian violinist, conductor and composer (1845–1930)

Irish economist (1845–1926)

French socialist journalist and politician (1845–1922)

Ukrainian physicist (1845–1918)

French art collecting member of the Rothschild banking family (1845-1934)

Turkish statesperson (1845–1936)

Head of the House of Hanover (1845–1923)

French engineer (1845-1903)

French painter (1845-1924)

Swedish engineer (1845-1913)

daughter of Karl Marx (1845–1911)

Norwegian painter (1845-1932)

French philosopher and historian (1845–1921)

Polish scientist (1845–1892)

British artist (1845-1915)

Austrian artist (1845-1916)

British statesman (1845-1927)

Whitechapel murder victim (1845-1888)

Portuguese Royal

Italian botanist and mycologist (1845–1920)

British nobleman and 4th Governor General of Canada (1845-1914)

Belgian princess (1845–1912)

chief justice of the United States from 1910 to 1921

thumb|Notes of Žemaitė Žemaitė (, , "Samogitian woman") was the pen name of Julija Beniuševičiūtė-Žymantienė ( – 7 December 1921). She was a Lithuanian/Samogitian writer, democrat and lecturer. Born to impoverished gentry, she became one of the major participants in the Lithuanian National Revival. She wrote about peasant life in the style best described as realism.

French painter (1845-1917)

Romanian military band leader and composer (1845–1902)

French astronomer (1845–1904)

Polish scientist (1845-1888)

French poet and historical novelist (1845-1917)

German Indologist and philosopher (1845–1919)

British sinologist and diplomat (1845–1935)

Estonian legal scholar and diplomat (1845–1909)

Saxon princess (1845–1867)

Italian mathematician and politician (1845-1918)

French astronomer (1845-1896)

New Zealand politician and Prime Minister (1845–1906)