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20th-century Indian composers

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Rabindranath Tagore
Bengali poet, philosopher and polymath (1861–1941)
Satyajit Ray
Indian filmmaker and writer (1921–1992)
Ravi Shankar
Indian sitar player (1920–2012)
Lata Mangeshkar
Lata Dinanath Mangeshkar was an Indian playback singer and occasional music composer. She is considered to be one of the greatest and most influential singers of the Indian subcontinent. Her contribution to the Indian music industry in a career spanning eight decades gained her honorific titles such as the "Queen of Melody" and "Voice of the Millennium".
Kamal Haasan
Indian actor, activist and joker (born 1954 )
Kishore Kumar
Indian singer and actor (1929–1987)
Sanjay Leela Bhansali
Indian film director, producer and screenwriter
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Indian playback singer (1946–2020)
Jagjit Singh
Indian Ghazal singer (1941–2011)
Ritwik Ghatak
Indian Bengali filmmaker and script writer (1925–1976)
Anu Malik
Indian music director and singer (born 1960)
Mehmood Ali
Indian actor (1932–2004)
R. D. Burman
Rahul Dev Burman was an Indian music director and singer, who is considered to be one of the greatest and most successful music directors of the Hindi film music industry. From the 1960s to the 1990s, Burman composed musical scores for 331 films, bringing a new level of music ensemble with his compositions. Burman did his major work with legendary singers Kishore Kumar, Lata Mangeshkar, Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi. He also worked extensively with lyricists like Majrooh Sultanpuri, Anand Bakshi and Gulzar, with whom he created some of the most memorable numbers in his career. Nicknamed Pancham, he was the only son of the composer Sachin Dev Burman and his Bengali lyricist wife Meera Dev Burman.
Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay
Indian writer (1898–1971)
Sachin Dev Burman
Indian singer and composer (1906–1975)
Bappi Lahiri
Indian music director (1952–2022)
Hemanta Mukhopadhyay
Indian singer (1920–1989)
Mousumi Parial
Indian singer (born 1976)
Bhanumati Ramakrishna
South Indian actress, singer and writer
Prabhat Rainjan Sarkar
Indian spiritual Guru, philosopher, social reformer and composer (1921–1990)
Bombay Jayashri
singer, music composer and teacher
M. M. Keeravani
Indian music composer and singer
Lucky Ali
Indian musician
Salil Chowdhury
Indian composer, poet and playwright (1925–1995)
S. Janaki
Indian singer
Madan Mohan
Indian composer and singer (1924–1975)
Allauddin Khan
Indian musician, circa 1881-1972
Shankar–Jaikishan
Shankar–Jaikishan, consisting of Shankar Singh Ram Singh Raghuvanshi (15 October 1922 - 26 April 1987, aged 64) and Jaikishan Dayabhai Panchal (4 November 1929 - 12 September 1971, aged 41), also known as S-J, were an Indian composer duo of the Hindi film industry, who worked together from 1949 to 1971. They are widely considered to be the greatest music composers of the Hindi film industry. From 1949 until Jaikishan's death in 1971, they composed musical scores for 136 films, introducing a new level of orchestral richness in film music. S-J collaborated with legendary singers such as Mukesh (
Ravindra Jain
Indian composer (1944–2015)
Purushottam Laxman Deshpande
Marathi writer, humourist, actor, dramatist (1919-2000)
Arati Mukhopadhyay
Indian singer
Vijayalakshmi Navaneethakrishnan
Indian Tamil folk musician
Rita Ganguly
exponent in the Indian classical arts
Meena Khadikar
Indian playback singer
L. Shankar
Indian violinist and composer (born 1950)
Jaddanbai
Jaddanbai (1 April 1892 – 8 April 1949) was an Indian singer, music composer, dancer, actress, filmmaker, and one of the pioneers of Indian cinema. She along with Bibbo and Saraswati Devi were one of the first female music composers in Indian cinema. She was the mother of actor Anwar Hussain and the well-known Hindi film actress Nargis, and the maternal grandmother of Priya Dutt and Sanjay Dutt.
Pannalal Ghosh
Indian bansuri player (1911-1960)
Shantanu Moitra
Indian composer
M. S. Viswanathan
Indian actor-musician
Sameer
Indian lyricist
B. V. Karanth
Indian theatre personality, film director (1929–2002)
Jyotsna Srikanth
Indian violinist
Raichand Boral
Indian composer (1903-1981)
Ananda Shankar
Indian musician (1942–1999)
Ghantasala Venkateswara Rao
Indian musician (1922–1974)
Atulprasad Sen
Indian musician and activist (1871-1934)
Bapu
film director from India (1933-2014)
Anil Biswas
Indian composer (1914–2003)
Abdul Rashid Khan
Indian singer (1908-2016)
Bibbo
Hindi and Urdu film actress
Arundhati Devi
Indian actress, director and writer
Jnan Prakash Ghosh
Indian harmonium and tabla player
Mysore Vasudevachar
Carnatic composer (1865-1961)
Sethu Parvathi Bayi
Queen mother of Travancore
Shanno Khurana
Indian musician
V. Ravichandran
actor, director, producer, music director, stunt director, editor and lyricist
Sudha Ragunathan
Indian Carnatic singer
P. Bhaskaran
Indian film director (1924-2007)
Li Gotami Govinda
Indian painter (1906-1988)
K. Raghavan
Indian composer