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Antennas (radio)

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antenna
electrical device which converts electric power into radio waves, and vice versa
resonance
thumb|upright=2|Increase of amplitude as damping decreases and frequency approaches resonant frequency of a driven Damping ratio|damped [[simple harmonic oscillator.]]
impedance
quotient of the voltage phasor and the electric current phasor
polarization
property of waves that can oscillate with more than one orientation
coaxial cable
type of cable
parabolic antenna
type of antenna
Yagi-Uda antenna
type of radio antenna
gain
ability of a circuit to increase the power or amplitude of a signal
dipole antenna
type of radio antenna
standing wave ratio
measure of impedance matching of loads to the characteristic impedance of a transmission line or waveguide
phased array
array of antennas creating a steerable beam
radome
right|260px|thumbnail|Geodesic radomes at the Misawa Air Base|Misawa Security Operations Center, Misawa, Japan thumb|Spherical radome mounted atop the mainmast of a Type 45 destroyer thumb|A Boeing E-3 Sentry, showing its rotodome mounted above the fuselage A radome (a portmanteau of "radar" and "dome") is a structural, weatherproof enclosure that protects a radar antenna. The radome is constructed of material transparent to radio waves. Radomes protect the antenna from weather and conceal antenna electronic equipment from view. They also protect nearby personnel from being accidentally struck
horn antenna
type of antenna shaped like a horn and also called "horn"
effective radiated power
definition of directional radio frequency power
Cassegrain mirror system
main design element of Cassegrain reflecting telescope
isotropic radiator
theoretical point source which radiates electromagnetic or sound waves at the same intensity in all directions
antenna array
set of multiple antennas which work together as a single antenna
satellite dish
antenna for receiving radio signal from or communicating with a satellite
antenna gain
telecommunications performance metric
beamforming
thumb | right
Golomb ruler
set of marks at integer positions along an imaginary ruler such that no two pairs of marks are the same distance apart
radiation pattern
electromagnetism
helical antenna
A type of antenna
monopole antenna
type of radio antenna
Larmor formula
formula used to calculate the total power radiated by a non relativistic point charge as it accelerates
directional antenna
antenna which radiates or receives greater power in specific directions
omnidirectional antenna
radio antenna that sends signals in every direction
twin-lead
thumb|300 Ohm (unit)|Ω twin-lead
log-periodic antenna
multi-element, directional antenna
directivity
thumb|right|Diagram showing directivity: the highest power density of this antenna is in the direction of the red lobe
fractal antenna
an antenna that uses a fractal, self-similar design to maximize the length, or increase the perimeter, of material that can receive or transmit electromagnetic radiation within a given total surface area or volume
whip antenna
type of radio antenna
Near Vertical Incidence Skywave
type of radio propagation
television antenna
Antenna
antenna tuner
radio electronic device
smart antenna
antenna arrays with smart signal processing algorithms
Beam divergence
how much a beam expands as it travels
diversity scheme
methods to improve communications reliability
stub
short electrical transmission line
baseband processor
device that manages radio functions in smartphones and other radio network interface devices
patch antenna
rectangular Microstrip Antenna is a radio antenna constructed from a single metal patch suspended over a ground plane
discone antenna
type of radio antenna
feed line
transmission line in radio antennas
Quad antenna
type of radio antenna
Cassegrain antenna
type of parabolic antenna with a convex secondary reflector
T2FD Antenna
General-purpose shortwave antenna
Babinet's principle
Physical statement of equivalence between two complementary antenna shapes
cantenna
thumb|upright|5.5 GHz cantenna as a feed horn
conical scanning
system used in radar to improve accuracy
Slot antenna
type of antenna used for various communication
rhombic antenna
rhombus-shaped antenna
T-aerial
A "T"-antenna, "T"-aerial, or flat-top antenna is a monopole radio antenna consisting of one or more horizontal wires suspended between two supporting radio masts or buildings and insulated from them at the ends. A vertical wire is connected to the center of the horizontal wires and hangs down close to the ground, connected to the transmitter or receiver. The shape of the antenna resembles the letter "T", hence the name. The transmitter power is applied, or the receiver is connected, between the bottom of the vertical wire and a ground connection.
Beverage antenna
type of radio antenna
feed horn
small horn antenna used to convey radio waves between a transmitter and/or receiver and a parabolic reflector
Moxon antenna
rectangular two-element array antenna often homebuilt by Amateur radio enthusiasts
Plasma antenna
type of radio antenna
Radiation resistance
Type of electrical resistance from an antenna
Fraunhofer distance
between near field and far field
spiral antenna
type of RF antenna; shaped as a two-arm spiral; first described in 1956
Winston E. Kock
American electrical engineer (1909–1982)