Deaths from edema

French existentialist philosopher (1905–1980)

president of the United States from 1829 to 1837

Italian author and poet (1313–1375)

Heraclitus (; ; ) was an ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher from the city of Ephesus, which was then part of the Persian Empire. He exerts a wide influence on Western philosophy, both ancient and modern, through the works of such authors as Plato, Aristotle, the Stoics, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Martin Heidegger.

Michel de Nostredame (December 1503 – July 1566), usually Latinised as Nostradamus, was a French astrologer, apothecary, physician, and reputed seer, who is best known for his book Les Prophéties (published in 1555), a collection of 942 poetic quatrains allegedly predicting future events.

Trajan ( ; born Marcus Ulpius Traianus, 18 September 53) was a Roman emperor from AD 98 to 117, remembered as the second of the Five Good Emperors of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. He was a philanthropic ruler and a successful soldier-emperor who presided over one of the greatest military expansions in Roman history, during which, by the time of his death, the Roman Empire reached its maximum territorial extent. He was given the title of optimus princeps ('the best ruler') by the Roman Senate.

American writer (1789–1851)

Franciscan saint, Doctor of the Church (1195–1231)

Honorius (; 9 September 384 – 15 August 423) was Roman emperor from 393 to 423. He was the younger son of emperor Theodosius I and his first wife Aelia Flaccilla. After the death of Theodosius in 395, Honorius, under the regency of Stilicho, ruled the western half of the empire while his brother Arcadius ruled the eastern half. His reign over the Western Roman Empire was precarious and chaotic. In 410, Rome was sacked for the first time since the Battle of the Allia almost 800 years prior.

German Romantic writer (1763-1825)

emperor of Byzantine Empire

English poet and hymnodist (1731–1800)

Anicius Olybrius (died 2 November 472) was Roman emperor from July 472 until his death later that same year; his rule as augustus in the western Roman Empire was not recognised as legitimate by the ruling augustus in the eastern Roman Empire, Leo I (). He was in reality a puppet ruler raised to power by Ricimer, the magister militum of Germanic descent, and was mainly interested in religion, while the actual power was held by Ricimer and his nephew Gundobad.

Argentine politician and military leader

Queen consort of James VI of Scots, I of England (1574-1619)

Scottish mathematician (1698–1746)

Cassander (; ; 355 BC – 297 BC) was king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia from 305 BC until 297 BC, and de facto ruler of southern Greece from 317 BC until his death.

Scottish Queen consort; (1515-1560)

queen consort of King Edward III of England

army officer who betrayed America to the British during the Revolutionary War (1740–1801)

'''Abū Jaʿfar Hārūn ibn Muḥammad al-Wathiq bi'Llah (; 18 April 81210 August 847), commonly known by his regnal name al-Wathiq bi'Llah''' (), was an Abbasid caliph who reigned from 842 until his death in 847.

British-American rapper (1971–2020)

13th Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate and 2nd from the Khalji dynasty (1266-1316)

French chess player

husband of Queen Anne, who reigned over Great Britain from 1702

Grand Duke of Tuscany

English soldier and politician (1608-1670)

British prince (1763-1827)

American film executive (1892–1978)

American film and television actress (1922-1996)

British princess (1766-1828); eldest daughter of George III

120th, and the last, Doge of Venice

Czech baroque composer

English poet (1793-1835)

princess

American social reformer, philosopher, inventor, musician, and author (1798–1874)

English royal mistress from the Villiers family (1640-1709)

Crantor of Soli (, gen.: Κράντορος; died 276/5 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and member of the Old Academy who was the first philosopher to write commentaries on the works of Plato.

British physicist

Nawab of Bengal

Argentine footballer and coach (1934-1982)

Mirza Asaf-ud-Daula (23 September 1748 – 21 September 1797) was the Nawab wazir of Oudh ratified by the Mughal emperor Shah Alam II, from 26 January 1775 to 21 September 1797, and the son of Shuja-ud-Dowlah. His mother and grandmother were the Begums of Oudh.

Austrian chess player

British explorer

Swiss priest (1445–1510)

Byzantine official general (died 1077)

Dutch admiral commanding Russian fleet at Navarino (1773–1850)

Catholic cardinal (1660-1711)

Moroccan rebel (1871-1925)

last king of the Kingdom of Kandy

English theatre manager and producer (1844-1901)

American senator

English pickpocket and fence

British soldier and colonial administrator (1767-1816)

American lawyer and newspaper editor

British horse racing official, entomologist, botanist and Conservative politician (1848-1911)

French admiral (1750-1812)

English lawyer and reformer (1793-1862)

English professional cricketer (1850-1884)

American businessman (1839-1913)