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Electric power

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battery
assembly of one or more electrochemical cells, used to provide devices with stored electrical energy
alternating current
electric current which periodically reverses direction
direct current
unidirectional flow of electric charge
wind turbine
device that converts wind energy into electrical energy
electric power
rate at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit
ground
reference point in an electrical circuit from which voltages are measured
three-phase electric power
common electrical power generation, transmission and distribution method for alternating currents
kilowatt-hour
A kilowatt-hour (unit symbol: kW⋅h or kW h; commonly written as kWh) is a non-SI unit of energy equal to 3.6 megajoules (MJ) in SI units, which is the energy delivered by one kilowatt of power for one hour. Kilowatt-hours are a common billing unit for electrical energy supplied by electric utilities. Metric prefixes are used for multiples and submultiples of the basic unit, the watt-hour (3.6 kJ).
electrician
An electrician is a tradesperson specializing in electrical wiring of buildings, transmission lines, stationary machines, and related equipment. Electricians may be employed in the installation of new electrical components or the maintenance and repair of existing electrical infrastructure. Electricians may also specialize in wiring ships, airplanes, and other mobile platforms, as well as data and cable lines.
Second Industrial Revolution
phase of rapid industrialization in the final third of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th
SCADA
Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) is a control system architecture comprising computers, networked data communications and graphical user interfaces for high-level supervision of machines and processes. It also covers sensors and other devices, such as programmable logic controllers, also known as a distributed control system (DCS), which interface with process plant or machinery.
Mains electricity by country
Wikimedia list article
War of Currents
an era of clash between use of Alternating and Direct Current for electric power distribution
electric potential energy
potential energy that results from conservative Coulomb forces
power over Ethernet
system for delivering power along with data over an Ethernet cable
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) is an open standard that operating systems can use to discover and configure computer hardware components, to perform power management (e.g. putting unused hardware components to sleep), auto configuration (e.g. plug and play and hot swapping), and status monitoring. It was first released in December 1996. ACPI aims to replace Advanced Power Management (APM), the MultiProcessor Specification, and the Plug and Play BIOS (PnP) Specification. ACPI brings power management under the control of the operating system, as opposed to the previous BIOS-ce
mains electricity
general-purpose alternating-current electric power supply delivered to homes and businesses
electrification
Electrification is the process of powering by electricity and, in many contexts, the introduction of such power by changing over from an earlier power source. In the context of history of technology and economic development, electrification refers to the build-out of the electricity generation and electric power distribution systems. In the context of sustainable energy, electrification refers to the build-out of super grids and smart grids with distributed energy resources (such as energy storage) to accommodate the energy transition to renewable energy and the switch of end-uses to electrici
Y-Δ transform
mathematical technique to simplify the analysis of an electrical network
electric power system
system to generate, transmit and distribute electricity
smart meter
utility meter that is digitally connected to a central backend
space-based solar power
technology that enables capturing and wireless sending of solar energy to Earth
electric power industry
industry that provides the production and delivery of electric energy
nameplate capacity
intended full-load sustained output of a facility
extra-low voltage
electrical safety classification of voltages lower than mains voltage which present a low shock risk
two-phase electric power
electric power distribution system
appliance classes
electrical appliance manufacturing industry protection classes
ripple
residual periodic variation of the DC voltage within a power supply which has been derived from an alternating current source
electric energy consumption
form of energy consumption that uses electric energy
solar inverter
converts output of a photovoltaic panel into a utility frequency alternating current
utility frequency
AC frequency used on a given area's electricity grid
power rating
highest power input allowed to flow through particular equipment
IEC 61850
standard for vendor-agnostic engineering of the configuration of Intelligent Electronic Devices for electrical substation automation systems to be able to communicate with each other;part of IEC TC57 reference architecture for electric power systems
off-the-grid
thumb|upright=1.3|A house using solar panels and [[rainwater harvesting]]Off-the-grid or off-grid is a characteristic of buildings and a lifestyle designed in an independent manner without reliance on one or more public utilities. The term "off-the-grid" traditionally refers to not being connected to the electrical grid, but can also include other utilities like water, gas, and sewer systems, and can scale from residential homes to small communities. Off-the-grid living allows for buildings and people to be self-sufficient, which is advantageous in isolated locations where normal utilities can
emergency power system
independent backup source of electrical power that supports important electrical systems on loss of normal power supply
standby power
the consumption of energy by electronic and electrical appliances while they are switched off or in standby mode
electricity supply company
type of electric power company
SAIDI
The system average interruption duration index (SAIDI) is commonly used as a reliability index by electric power utilities. SAIDI is the average cumulative outage duration for each customer served, and is calculated as:
static VAR compensator
set of electrical devices for providing fast-acting reactive power on high-voltage electricity transmission networks
energy tower
device for producing electrical power
lineworker
thumb|250px|right|Lineworkers repairing electricity distribution lines that supply power to homes A lineworker (also called a lineman, powerline worker or in Britain linesman) constructs and maintains the electric transmission and distribution facilities that deliver electrical energy to industrial, commercial, and residential establishments. A lineworker installs, services, and emergency repairs electrical lines in the case of lightning, wind, ice storm, or ground disruptions. Whereas those who install and maintain electrical wiring inside buildings are electricians, lineworkers generally wor
Per-unit system
In power systems, expression of system quantities as fractions
merit order
way of ranking available sources of energy
load profile
graph of the variation in the electrical load versus time
power usage effectiveness
indicator: ratio that describes how efficiently a computer data center uses energy; specifically, how much energy is used by the computing equipment (in contrast to cooling and other overhead)
thermionic converter
power generation device
Strawberry Tree
solar energy device
three-phase
mathematics and basic principles of three-phase electric power
Electricity delivery
post-generation electricity delivery process
dispatchable generation
sources of electricity that can be used on demand and dispatched at the request of power grid operators, according to market needs
performance per watt
type of figure of merit describing computer energy efficiency
Islanding
Islanding is the intentional or unintentional division of an interconnected power grid into individual disconnected regions with their own power generation.
passive sign convention
electrical engineering standard
load bank
large dummy load for testing electric power transmission systems
chassis ground
electrical ground created by connecting the circuit to a conductive enclosure, treating the enclosure's potential as the reference voltage
SAIFI
The System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI) is commonly used as a reliability index by electric power utilities. This index measures the average number of times that a system customer experiences an outage during the year or during a given time period.
Static Synchronous Compensator
regulating device used on alternating current electricity transmission networks
CAIDI
The Customer Average Interruption Duration Index (CAIDI) is a reliability index commonly used by electric power utilities. It is related to SAIDI and SAIFI, and is calculated as
electric power source
equipment or engine which provides electrical energy
microbial electrosynthesis