Category
page 1Receptors
signaling receptor
protein molecule receiving signals for a cell
pattern recognition receptors
family of cell surface receptors that bind conserved molecular structures present in pathogens
B-cell receptor
transmembrane protein on the surface of a B cell
neurotransmitter receptor
type of protein
hormone receptor
Group of protiens
aryl hydrocarbon receptor
mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
large protein superfamily of cell surface and soluble proteins
orphan receptor
protein with a receptor structure but with unidentified ligand
autoreceptor
An autoreceptor is a type of receptor located in the membranes of nerve cells. It serves as part of a negative feedback loop in signal transduction. It is only sensitive to the neurotransmitters or hormones released by the neuron on which the autoreceptor sits. Similarly, a heteroreceptor is sensitive to neurotransmitters and hormones that are not released by the cell on which it sits. A given receptor can act as either an autoreceptor or a heteroreceptor, depending upon the type of transmitter released by the cell on which it is embedded.
Cooperativity
Cooperativity is a phenomenon displayed by systems involving identical or near-identical elements, which act dependently of each other, relative to a hypothetical standard non-interacting system in which the individual elements are acting independently. One manifestation of this is enzymes or receptors that have multiple binding sites where the affinity of the binding sites for a ligand is apparently increased, positive cooperativity, or decreased, negative cooperativity, upon the binding of a ligand to a binding site. For example, when an oxygen atom binds to one of hemoglobin's four binding

scavenger receptor
cell surface receptor that mediates endocytic uptake of modified lipoproteins
CD36 molecule
CD36 (cluster of differentiation 36), also known as platelet glycoprotein 4, fatty acid translocase (FAT), scavenger receptor class B member 3 (SCARB3), and glycoproteins 88 (GP88), IIIb (GPIIIB), or IV (GPIV) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD36 gene. The CD36 antigen is an integral membrane protein found on the surface of many cell types in vertebrate animals. It imports fatty acids inside cells and is a member of the class B scavenger receptor family of cell surface proteins. CD36 binds many ligands including collagen, thrombospondin, erythrocytes parasitized with Plasmodium f
F2RL1
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
IGF2R
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
sigma receptor
class of cell surface receptors recognized by its pharmacological profile
radioligand
A radioligand is a microscopic particle which consists of a therapeutic radioactive isotope and the cell-targeting compound — the ligand. The ligand is the target binding site; it may be on the surface of the targeted cancer cell for therapeutic purposes. Radioisotopes can occur naturally or be synthesized and produced in a cyclotron/nuclear reactor. Types of radioisotopes include Y-90, H-3, C-11, Lu-177, Ac-225, Ra-223, In-111, I-131, and I-125. Thus, radioligands must be produced in special nuclear reactors for the radioisotope to remain stable. Radioligands can be used to analyze/characteri
CD209
DC-SIGN (Dendritic Cell-Specific Intercellular adhesion molecule-3-Grabbing Non-integrin) also known as CD209 (Cluster of Differentiation 209) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CD209 gene.
receptor potential
biological process
vesicular monoamine transporter
family of transport proteins
Solute carrier family 18 member A2
mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
LRP8
cell surface receptor, part of the low-density lipoprotein receptor family
melanocortin 2 receptor
mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
BMPR2
Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II or BMPR2 is a serine/threonine receptor kinase encoded by the BMPR2 gene. It binds bone morphogenetic proteins, members of the TGF beta superfamily of ligands, which are involved in paracrine signaling. BMPs are involved in a host of cellular functions including osteogenesis, cell growth and cell differentiation. Signaling in the BMP pathway begins with the binding of a BMP to the type II receptor. This causes the recruitment of a BMP type I receptor, which the type II receptor phosphorylates. The type I receptor phosphorylates an R-SMAD, a transcrip
ADGRV1
ADGRV1, also known as G protein-coupled receptor 98 (GPR98) or Very Large G-protein coupled receptor 1 (VLGR1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR98 gene. Several alternatively spliced transcripts have been described.
KLRK1
NKG2D is an activating receptor (transmembrane protein) belonging to the NKG2 family of C-type lectin-like receptors. NKG2D is encoded by KLRK1 (killer cell lectin like receptor K1) gene which is located in the NK-gene complex (NKC) situated on chromosome 6 in mice and chromosome 12 in humans. In mice, it is expressed by NK cells, NK1.1+ T cells, γδ T cells, activated CD8+ αβ T cells and activated macrophages. In humans, it is expressed by NK cells, γδ T cells and CD8+ αβ T cells. NKG2D recognizes induced-self proteins from MIC and RAET1/ULBP families which appear on the surface of stressed, m
AGER
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
growth factor receptor
receptor protein that binds to a growth factor protein
SLC18A1
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
SELPLG
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
DCC
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
imidazoline receptors
receptors of clonidine and other imidazolines
killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor
family of receptors found on NK cells that have specificity for a variety of HLA antigens
PGRMC2
Progesterone receptor membrane component 2 (abbreviated PGRMC2) is a protein which is encoded by the PGRMC2 gene. It has been detected in the placenta, liver, and spermatozoa, among other areas.
heteroreceptor
thumb|A generalized neuron containing heteroreceptors showing the release of different neurotransmitters than the heteroreceptor ligand.
A heteroreceptor is a receptor located in the cell membrane of a neuron, regulating the synthesis and/or the release of mediators other than its own ligand. Heteroreceptors play a crucial role in modulating neurotransmitter systems and are often targets for therapeutic drugs. By influencing the activity of other neurotransmitters, the receptors contribute to the complex regulation of neural communication and have been implicated in various physiological and p
F2RL3
Protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR-4), also known as coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor-like 3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the F2RL3 gene.
BMPR1B
Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B also known as CDw293 (cluster of differentiation w293) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BMPR1B gene.