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162173 Ryugu

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Also known as (162173) 1999 JU3, Ryugu

Apollo asteroid

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 286 inbound references to 162173 Ryugu, and connects out to retrograde motion, Hayabusa2 and Momotarō.

It sits within the topics Apollo asteroids, Astronomical objects discovered in 1999 and Cg-type asteroids (SMASS).

Vinony links it to 42 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Discovered by
LINEAR
Discovery site
Lincoln Lab's ETS
Discovery date
10 May 1999
Pronunciation
Japanese: [ ɾjɯːɡɯː ] ;, in English, spelling-pronunciation / r aɪ ˈ j uː ɡ uː / or approximated / ˈ j uː ɡ uː / or / ˈ r uː ɡ uː /
Named after
Ryūgū , ("Dragon palace")
Alternative designations
1999 JU 3
Minor planet category
Apollo · NEO · PHA
Observation arc
30.32 yr (11,075 d)
Aphelion
1.4159 AU
Perihelion
0.9633 AU
Semi major axis
1.1896 AU
Orbital period sidereal
1.30 yr (474 d)
Mean anomaly
3.9832 °
Mean motion
0° 45 34.56 / day
Inclination
5.8837°
Longitude of ascending node
251.62°
Argument of perihelion
211.43°
Earth moid
0.0006 AU (0.2337 LD )

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
Ryūgū-jō
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
Apollo asteroid
Diameter
0.896
Orbital period
474.7040169452296
Image
Ryugu rotation.gif
Show 19 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1999-05-10
provisional designation
1999 JU3
orbital inclination
5.866551865769142
orbital eccentricity
0.1910626231558206
albedo
0.045
Commons category
162173 Ryugu
absolute magnitude
19.55
mean anomaly
270.6593928357033
argument of periapsis
211.6167659559647
longitude of ascending node
251.2915331553314
asteroid spectral type
C-type asteroid
rotation period
7.63262
density
1.19
semi-major axis of an orbit
1.190921090916117
periapsis
0.9633805833140925
apoapsis
1.418461598518142
time of periapsis
2461118.306514159
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

162173 Ryugu (provisional designation 1999 JU3) is a near-Earth object and also a potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group. It measures approximately 900 metres (3,000 ft) in diameter and is a dark object of the rare spectral type Cb, with qualities of both a C-type asteroid and a B-type asteroid. In June 2018, the Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa2 arrived at the asteroid. After making measurements and taking samples, Hayabusa2 left Ryugu for Earth in November 2019 and returned the sample capsule to Earth on 5 December 2020. The samples showed the presence of organic compounds, such as uracil (one of the four components in RNA) and vitamin B3.

Discovery and name

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “162173 Ryugu” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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