File:Орбита_астероида_190.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars
2026-07-04
On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.
via NASA APOD
Key facts
- Discovered by
- C. H. F. Peters , 1878
- Discovery date
- 22 September 1878
- Pronunciation
- / ɪ s ˈ m iː n iː /
- Named after
- Ismene
- Alternative designations
- A878 SA; 1947 QJ;, 1951 DB
- Minor planet category
- Main belt ( Hilda )
- Observation arc
- 121.44 yr (44357 d)
- Aphelion
- 4.6480 AU (695.33 Gm )
- Perihelion
- 3.3248 AU (497.38 Gm)
- Semi major axis
- 3.9864 AU (596.36 Gm)
- Orbital period sidereal
- 7.96 yr (2907.2 d )
- Mean anomaly
- 134.92 °
- Mean motion
- 0° 7 25.788 / day
- Inclination
- 6.1772°
- Longitude of ascending node
- 175.48°
- Argument of perihelion
- 271.47°
- Mean radius
- 79.5 km , 90 km
- Synodic rotation period
- 6.52 h (0.272 d )
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- asteroid
- Named after
- Ismene
- Followed by
- 191 Kolga
- Follows
- 189 Phthia
- Parent body
- Sun
- Diameter
- 159.0
- Orbital period
- 2916.510274979688
Show 20 more facts
- discoverer or inventor
- Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters
- site of astronomical discovery
- Litchfield Observatory
- provisional designation
- A878 SA
- time of discovery or invention
- 1878-09-22
- asteroid spectral type
- X-type asteroid
- asteroid family
- Hilda group
- orbital inclination
- 6.174470059805228
- albedo
- 0.066
- Commons category
- 190 Ismene
- rotation period
- 6.521
- absolute magnitude
- 7.89
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.1682673313282749
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- 3.994938113584149
- periapsis
- 3.322720538389731
- apoapsis
- 4.667155688778567
- longitude of ascending node
- 175.396463962701
- argument of periapsis
- 271.4484889902726
- mean anomaly
- 195.5457997907928
- time of periapsis
- 2462332.8121240935
- epoch
- November 21, 2025
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
190 Ismene is a very large main belt asteroid. It was discovered by German-American astronomer C. H. F. Peters on September 22, 1878, in Clinton, New York, and named after Ismene, the sister of Antigone in Greek mythology.
Being a P-type asteroid, it has a very dark surface. Ismene orbits near the outer edge of the asteroid belt. It is one of the largest members of the Hilda asteroid family, which are locked in 3:2 resonance with the planet Jupiter.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “190 Ismene” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.