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311P/PanSTARRS

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Also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS)

311P/PanSTARRS, also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS), is an active asteroid and Encke-type comet discovered by Bryce T. Bolin using the Pan-STARRS telescope on 27 August 2013. Observations made by the Hubble Space Telescope revealed that it had six comet-like tails. The tails are suspected to be streams of material ejected by the asteroid as a result of a rubble pile asteroid spinning fast enough to remove material from it. This is similar to 331P/Gibbs, which was found to be a quickly-spinning rubble pile as well.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 665 inbound references to 311P/PanSTARRS, and connects out to comet, C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) and Tempel 1.

Vinony files it under Active asteroids, Astronomical objects discovered in 2013 and Comets in 2013.

Vinony links it to 16 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Comet.name
311P/PanSTARRS
Comet.image
Asteroid P2013 P5 v2.jpg
Comet.caption
Comet 311P/PanSTARRS imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope on 10–23 September 2013
Comet.discoverer
Bryce T. Bolin
Comet.discovery_site
Haleakala Observatory
Comet.discovery_date
27 August 2013
Comet.mpc_name
P/2013 P5
Comet.epoch
29 April 2017 (JD 2457872.5)
Comet.observation_arc
20.29 years
Comet.obs
272
Comet.earliest_precovery_date
17 January 2005
Comet.perihelion
1.936 AU
Comet.aphelion
2.442 AU
Comet.semimajor
2.189 AU
Comet.eccentricity
0.11567
Comet.period
3.238 years
Comet.avg_speed
0.304°/d
Comet.inclination
4.966°

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Parent body
Sun
Orbital period
1182.760698542421
Image
Asteroid P2013 P5 v2.jpg
Show 15 more facts
orbital inclination
4.966392387174035
Commons category
P/2013 P5
time of discovery or invention
2013-08-15
discoverer or inventor
Pan-STARRS
orbital eccentricity
0.1156926762017333
provisional designation
311P/2013 P5
absolute magnitude
19.0
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.188764177281745
periapsis
1.935540192037535
apoapsis
2.441988162525956
longitude of ascending node
279.2621383082477
argument of periapsis
144.0041487030205
mean anomaly
321.4362516250485
time of periapsis
2457945.1991276843
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Physical characteristics
  • Possible satellite
  • Exploration
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

311P/PanSTARRS, also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS), is an active asteroid and Encke-type comet discovered by Bryce T. Bolin using the Pan-STARRS telescope on 27 August 2013. Observations made by the Hubble Space Telescope revealed that it had six comet-like tails. The tails are suspected to be streams of material ejected by the asteroid as a result of a rubble pile asteroid spinning fast enough to remove material from it. This is similar to 331P/Gibbs, which was found to be a quickly-spinning rubble pile as well.

Three-dimensional models constructed by Jessica Agarwal of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Lindau, Germany, showed that the tails could have formed by a series of periodic impulsive dust-ejection events, radiation pressure from the Sun then stretched the dust into streams.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “311P/PanSTARRS” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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