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4179 Toutatis

File:Asteroid_4179_Toutatis_close-up.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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4179 Toutatis

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Also known as Toutatis

Near-Earth Asteroid

Key facts

Discovered by
Christian Pollas
Discovery site
Caussols
Discovery date
4 January 1989
Pronunciation
/ t aʊ ˈ t eɪ t ɪ s /
Named after
Toutatis (Celtic mythology)
Alternative designations
1989 AC 1934 CT
Minor planet category
NEO Apollo PHA Alinda Mars-crosser
Adjectives
Toutatian
Observation arc
83.29 yr (30,422 days)
Earliest precovery date
10 February 1934
Aphelion
4.1242 AU
Perihelion
0.9399 AU
Semi major axis
2.5321 AU
Orbital period sidereal
4.03 yr (1,472 days)
Mean anomaly
5.1220 °
Mean motion
0° 14 40.56 / day
Inclination
0.4460°
Longitude of ascending node
124.30°

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
Teutates
Followed by
4180 Anaxagoras
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
3.35
Mass
50000000000000
Orbital period
1481.240624993748
Image
Toutatis.jpg
Show 23 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Christian Pollas
Commons category
4179 Toutatis
provisional designation
1989 AC
time of discovery or invention
1989-01-04
site of astronomical discovery
Caussols
orbital inclination
0.4480782679755703
orbital eccentricity
0.624740333220544
apoapsis
4.13176317135645
albedo
0.405
absolute magnitude
15.29
periapsis
0.9542965353863627
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.543029853371406
temperature
174
mean anomaly
76.89343773300793
longitude of ascending node
125.3653430475722
argument of periapsis
277.8613313137313
apparent magnitude
22.4
density
2.1
surface gravity
0.001
rotation period
176.0
asteroid spectral type
S-type asteroid
time of periapsis
2460684.1175450957
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

4179 Toutatis (provisional designation 1989 AC) is an elongated, stony asteroid and slow rotator, classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo asteroid group, approximately 2.5 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by French astronomer Christian Pollas at Caussols in 1989, the asteroid was named after Toutatis from Celtic mythology.

Toutatis is also a Mars-crosser asteroid with a chaotic orbit produced by a 3:1 resonance with the planet Jupiter, a 1:4 resonance with the planet Earth, and frequent close approaches to the terrestrial planets, including Earth. In December 2012, Toutatis passed within about 18 lunar distances of Earth. The Chinese lunar probe Chang'e 2 flew by the asteroid at a distance of 3.2 kilometers and a relative velocity of 10.73 km/s. Toutatis approached Earth again in 2016, but will not make another notably close approach until 2069.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “4179 Toutatis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (5)