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5311 Rutherford

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5311 Rutherford

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Also known as (5311) 1981 GD1

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
9.349
Orbital period
1935.571473081701
Show 13 more facts
provisional designation
1981 GD1
time of discovery or invention
1981-04-03
orbital eccentricity
0.09231623560016117
orbital inclination
3.457568863414662
periapsis
2.758936837440794
apoapsis
3.320133750023123
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.039535293731959
mean anomaly
195.6532244666261
longitude of ascending node
227.142439385741
argument of periapsis
265.7375504552455
absolute magnitude
13.92
albedo
0.073
time of periapsis
2461884.124806709
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