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Also known as Abi-Baʾal

Abibaal (, "My father is Baal") was a king of Tyre in the 10th century BC, father of the famous Hiram I. The only information known about him is derived from two passages in Josephus's Against Apion, i.117 and i.118. All that is said in these passages is that he preceded his son Hiram on the throne of Tyre. Neither his length of reign nor his immediate predecessors are known. The dating of Abibaal is therefore dependent on the dates assigned to his son. Here it is only the date of Abibaal's death that can be determined, based on the information preserved in Josephus regarding the length of tim

Key facts

Royalty.name
Abibaal
Royalty.title
King of Tyre
Royalty.reign
ended 981 BC
Royalty.successor
Hiram I 980 – 947 BC
Royalty.dynasty
Dynasty of Abibaal and Hiram I
Royalty.birth_place
Tyre, presumed
Royalty.death_date
981 or 980 BC

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date of death
1000-01-01
date of birth
1000-01-01
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Abibaal (, "My father is Baal") was a king of Tyre in the 10th century BC, father of the famous Hiram I. The only information known about him is derived from two passages in Josephus's Against Apion, i.117 and i.118. All that is said in these passages is that he preceded his son Hiram on the throne of Tyre. Neither his length of reign nor his immediate predecessors are known. The dating of Abibaal is therefore dependent on the dates assigned to his son. Here it is only the date of Abibaal's death that can be determined, based on the information preserved in Josephus regarding the length of time between the founding of Carthage (or from Dido's flight from Tyre) until the first year of Hiram. See the Hiram I article for details on determining this date.

==See also== Hiram I Pygmalion for discussion of date of founding of Carthage used by Menander King of Tyre

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