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Acantholichen

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Acantholichen is a genus of basidiolichen-forming fungus species in the family Hygrophoraceae. The genus was established in 1998 by the Per Magnus Jørgensen based on a single species from Costa Rica, but has since grown to include seven recognized species found across Central and South America. These lichens form crusts made of tiny, scale-like flaps that give them a finely granular appearance, quite different from the thread-like growth of their close relatives. Acantholichen species partner with blue-green bacteria to create their living structures, using specialized fungal pegs to exchange

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomFungi
  2. PhylumBasidiomycota
  3. ClassAgaricomycetes
  4. OrderAgaricales
  5. FamilyHygrophoraceae
Observations0

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1
Family
Corticiaceae
Collections
UFMS
Recorded in
Brasil

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Corticiaceae
Show 3 more facts
taxon name
Acantholichen
taxon rank
genus
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Morphology and phylogeny
  • Species
  • See also
  • References

Acantholichen is a genus of basidiolichen-forming fungus species in the family Hygrophoraceae. The genus was established in 1998 by the Per Magnus Jørgensen based on a single species from Costa Rica, but has since grown to include seven recognized species found across Central and South America. These lichens form crusts made of tiny, scale-like flaps that give them a finely granular appearance, quite different from the thread-like growth of their close relatives. Acantholichen species partner with blue-green bacteria to create their living structures, using specialized fungal pegs to exchange nutrients with their bacterial partners.

==Taxonomy==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Acantholichen” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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