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acrilammide

File:Acrylamide-2D-skeletal.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ342939· pop 47· linked from 354 articles

acrilammide

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Also known as ethylenecarboxamide, prop-2-enamide

composto chimico

OverviewAI-generated

Acrylamide is a chemical compound with the formula C₃H₅NO and an IUPAC name of prop-2-enamide. It has a molecular mass of 71.037 and a density of 1.12. The substance melts at 184 and decomposes at 572. Its vapor pressure is 0.007, and it has a flash point of 280 and an autoignition temperature of 424. Acrylamide is soluble at a level of 216.

Safety data for acrylamide includes an immediately dangerous to life or health level of 60. The median lethal dose (LD50) is 1150. Exposure limits are set at a time-weighted average of 0.3 and a short-term limit of 0.9. The compound has an ionization energy of 9.5.

In computational chemistry, acrylamide has a canonical SMILES notation of C=CC(=O)N. It possesses one hydrogen bond donor and one hydrogen bond acceptor, with a topological polar surface area of 43.1 and an xlogp of -0.7. The compound carries a charge of 0.

Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, PubChem, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Chemical data

Formula
C3H5NO
Molecular weight
71.08 g/mol
IUPAC name
prop-2-enamide
SMILES
C=CC(=O)N
InChIKey
HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
-0.7
Polar surface area
43.1 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

23,188 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Has part
carbon
Mass
71.037
Image
Acrylamid.jpg
Autonomy
424
Show 16 more facts
Commons category
Acrylamide
chemical formula
C₃H₅NO
immediately dangerous to life or health
60
NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
0012
density
1.12
melting point
84.5
decomposition point
347
vapor pressure
0.007
flash point
280
solubility
216
ionization energy
9.5
time-weighted average exposure limit
0.05
median lethal dose (LD50)
280
short-term exposure limit
0.1
canonical SMILES
C=CC(=O)N
MCN code
2924.19.31
Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · Italiano

L'acrilammide, o acrilamide, o anche propenammide, è l'ammide dell'acido acrilico. A temperatura ambiente si presenta come un solido cristallino incolore o leggermente bianco, solubile in acqua con reazione fortemente endotermica, avente odore non percettibile o leggermente ammoniacale, che in forma pulverulenta viene facilmente inalato con effetti potenzialmente molto pericolosi. Viene industrialmente preparata per idrolisi dell'acrilonitrile con idratasi nitrilica. L'acrilammide si produce naturalmente nei prodotti alimentari amidacei, come patatine fritte, patate fritte, pane, biscotti e caffè durante la cottura ad alta temperatura.

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

Gallery (18)