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Adolf von Harnack

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Adolf von Harnack

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Also known as Karl Gustav Adolf Harnack, Adolf Harnack

Baltic German theologian and prominent church historian (1851–1930)

OverviewAI-generated

Adolf von Harnack (1851–1930) was a German and Russian theologian, librarian, university teacher, and writer. Born in Tartu, he received his education at the Imperial University of Dorpat and Leipzig University. He held academic positions at Leipzig University, the University of Marburg, the University of Giessen, and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. A Lutheran, he was a member of the Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, the German Archaeological Institute, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Harnack was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature and received the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art and the Adlerschild des Deutschen Reiches. His published works include *Evangelisch-Sozial*, *Monasticism: its ideals and history*, and *The confessions of St. Augustine*. He was the son of Theodosius Harnack and the father of Ernst von Harnack. He died in Heidelberg and was buried in the Alter St.-Matthäus-Kirchhof Berlin.

Synthesized by Vinony from 41 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Europeana Sparql, VIAF, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1851
Died
1930
Works
399

Top works

  • Harnack-ehrung
  • Evangelisch-Sozial
  • Immanuel Kant, 1724-1924
  • Monasticism: its ideals and history, and The confessions of St. Augustine
  • Die altnubischen christlichen Handschriften der Königlichen Bibliothek zu Berlin

via Open Library + Wikidata

Authority record · VIAF

Lifespan
1851–1930
Nationality
DE, EE, DEU
Role / Field
Vesturnieks, Teologs, Teologija, Baznicas vesture
Language
ger, deu
Gender
Male

Recorded by 35 libraries

via VIAF · OCLC

Key facts

Born
Carl Gustav Adolf Harnack , 7 May [ O.S. 25 April ] 1851, Dorpat , Kreis Dorpat , Governorate of Livonia , Russian Empire , (present-day Tartu, Tartu County , Estonia )
Died
10 June 1930 (1930-06-10) (aged 79), Heidelberg , Republic of Baden , Weimar Republic
Other name
Adolf Harnack
Occupations
Theologian, church historian
Spouse
Amalie Thiersch (1858–1937)
Children
7, including Agnus and Ernst
Relatives
Theodosius Harnack (father) Axel (brother) Arvid Harnack (nephew)
Education
Imperial University of Dorpat University of Erlangen University of Leipzig
Institutions
University of Leipzig (1874–1879) University of Giessen (1879–1886) University of Marburg (1886–1888) University of Berlin (1888–1921)
Notable students
Karl Barth Wilhelm Bousset William Adams Brown Adolf Keller Rudolf Handmann Emanuel Hirsch William Miller Macmillan Arthur Cushman McGiffert Friedrich Loofs Wilhelm Pauck Friedrich Rittelmeyer Carl Schmidt (Coptologist) Nathaniel Schmidt Elisabeth Schmitz Heinrich Scholz Henry Nelson Wieman
Notable works
The Essence of Christianity ( Das Wesen des Christentums ) The History of Dogma The History of Ancient Christian Literature The Mission and Expansion of Christianity in the First Three Centuries

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Adolf
Gender
male
Citizenship
Germany
Place of birth
Tartu
Place of death
Heidelberg
Occupation
historian of religion
Languages spoken
German
Religion
Lutheranism
Academic degree
doctorate
Doctoral advisor
Adolf Ebert
Image
Adolf Harnack.jpg
Work location
Marburg
Show 12 more facts
Commons category
Adolf von Harnack
date of birth
1851-01-01
date of death
1930-01-01
described by source
Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia
name in native language
Adolf von Harnack
writing language
German
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

20 objects attributed to Adolf von Harnack, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Carl Gustav Adolf von Harnack (born Harnack; 7 May 1851 – 10 June 1930) was a Baltic German Lutheran theologian and prominent church historian. He produced many religious publications from 1873 to 1912 (in which he is sometimes credited as Adolf Harnack). He was ennobled (with the addition of von to his name) in 1914.

Harnack traced the influence of Hellenistic philosophy on early Christian writings and called on Christians to question the authenticity of doctrines that arose in the early Christian church. He rejected the historicity of the Gospel of John in favor of the Synoptic Gospels, criticized the Apostles' Creed, and promoted the Social Gospel.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Adolf von Harnack” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.