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Akhalkalaki

File:Akhalkalaki,_Samtskhe-Javakheti,_Georgia.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Akhalkalaki

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Akhalkalaki ( ; ) is a town in Georgia's southern region of Samtskhe–Javakheti and the administrative centre of the Akhalkalaki Municipality. Akhalkalaki lies on the edge of the Javakheti Plateau. The city is located about from the border with Armenia. The town's recorded history goes back to the 11th century. As of the 2014 Georgian census the town had a population of 8,295, with 93.8% Armenian majority.

OverviewAI-generated

Akhalkalaki is a city in Georgia, situated in the Samtskhe-Javakheti region. It serves as the capital of the Akhalkalaki Municipality and has historically been the capital of the Akhalkalaki Uyezd. The city was established in 1064 and is located at an elevation of 1,707 meters above sea level. Its official language is Georgian, and it operates in the UTC+04:00 time zone.

The population of Akhalkalaki is recorded as 15,192. The city has at various times been part of the Russian Empire, the Democratic Republic of Georgia, and the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic. It is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary.

Synthesized by Vinony from 49 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Weather now

cached 20h ago
4°clear sky
82% 2.3 m/s OpenWeatherMap

7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
ახალქალაქი
Region
სამცხე-ჯავახეთი
Country
საქართველო
Population
7,437
Timezone
Asia/Tbilisi

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

30US AQIGood
PM2.5
6.5 µg/m³
PM10
8.3 µg/m³
As of 2026-08-11 05:00 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

Settlement.official_name
Akhalkalaki
Settlement.native_name
ახალქალაქი
Settlement.native_name_lang
ka
Settlement.settlement_type
Town
Settlement.image_skyline
Akhalkalaki, Samtskhe-Javakheti, Georgia.jpg
Settlement.pushpin_map
Georgia (country)#Samtskhe-Javakheti
Settlement.mapsize
280px
Settlement.map_caption
Location of Akhalkalaki in Georgia
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Mkhare
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Samtskhe-Javakheti
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Akhalkalaki
Settlement.population_as_of
2024
Settlement.population_total
7483
Settlement.timezone
Georgian Time
Settlement.utc_offset
+4
Settlement.elevation_m
1707

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
ახალქალაქი
Official language
Georgian
Population
7693
Elevation
1707
Time zone
UTC+04:00
Official website
akhalkalaki.gov.ge
Image
Akhalkalaki, Samtskhe-Javakheti, Georgia.jpg
Licence plate code
261
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Akhalkalaki
native label
Ախալքալաք
category for people born here
Category:Births in Akhalkalaki
topic's main category
Category:Akhalkalaki
inception
1064-00-00
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

The transit city is located about 30 km from the Armenian border and 90 % of its 7500 people (2024) are ethnic Armenians.

Go next

Vardzia Akhaltsikhe ... or try straight to Bakuriani.

Gyumri, Armenia Kars, Turkey

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Population
  • Climate
  • Transport
  • Bases
  • Notable people
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Akhalkalaki ( ; ) is a town in Georgia's southern region of Samtskhe–Javakheti and the administrative centre of the Akhalkalaki Municipality. Akhalkalaki lies on the edge of the Javakheti Plateau. The city is located about from the border with Armenia. The town's recorded history goes back to the 11th century. As of the 2014 Georgian census the town had a population of 8,295, with 93.8% Armenian majority.

== Etymology == The name Akhalkalaki, first recorded in the 11th-century Georgian chronicle, means "a new town", from Georgian [ɑxɑli], "new", and [kʰɑlɑkʰi], "city" or "town". The 19th-century ethnographic accounts also mention other names for the town - Akhalkatak and Nor-Katak, also meaning which in Armenian means Nor - "new", katak - "city".

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Akhalkalaki” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (11)

On the map

3 mapped locations