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Akhaltsikhe

File:Akhaltsike,_view_from_Rabati.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Akhaltsikhe

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Also known as Lomsia, Axalcʻixe

Akhaltsikhe ( ), formerly known as Lomsia ( ), is a small city in Georgia's southwestern region () of Samtskhe–Javakheti. It is the administrative center of the Akhaltsikhe Municipality and the Samtskhe–Javakheti region. It is situated on both banks of the small river Potskhovi (a left tributary of the Kura), which divides the city between the old city in the north and new in the south.

OverviewAI-generated

Akhaltsikhe is a city in Georgia, serving as the capital of the Samtskhe–Javakheti region and Akhaltsikhe Municipality. The city has a population of 24,570 and is situated at an elevation of 1,029 meters above sea level. It is located near the Posof Çayı river. The official language is Georgian, and the city uses the postal code 0800.

Historically, Akhaltsikhe has been part of the Russian Empire, the Democratic Republic of Georgia, and the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic. It was established in 1200. The city is twinned with Ardahan and Artvin. Its official name is also recorded as Axalsıx, Axaltsixe, and Ахалцих.

Synthesized by Vinony from 51 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Weather now

11°scattered clouds
91% 0.9 m/s OpenWeatherMap

7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
ახალციხე
Region
სამცხე-ჯავახეთი
Country
საქართველო
Population
17,445
Timezone
Asia/Tbilisi

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

58US AQIModerate
PM2.5
10.5 µg/m³
PM10
24.9 µg/m³
As of 2026-10-16 04:00 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

Settlement.name
Akhaltsikhe
Settlement.image_flag
Flag_of_Akhaltsikhe_Municipality.svg
Settlement.image_seal
COA_of_Akhaltsikhe.svg
Settlement.pushpin_map
Georgia (country)#Samtskhe-Javakheti
Settlement.mapsize
280
Settlement.map_caption
Location of Akhaltsikhe in Georgia
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Samtskhe–Javakheti
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Municipality
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Akhaltsikhe
Settlement.established_title
Founded
Settlement.established_date
1200
Settlement.population_as_of
2024
Settlement.population_total
17287
Settlement.timezone
Georgian Time
Settlement.utc_offset
+4
Settlement.elevation_m
1029

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Ахалцих
Official language
Georgian
Population
22095
Elevation
1029
Time zone
UTC+04:00
Body of water
Posof Çayı
Official website
akhaltsikhe.gov.ge
Image
Rabati, Akhaltsikhe Fortress Museum 13.JPG
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Akhaltsikhe
twinned administrative body
Artvin
category for people born here
Category:Births in Akhaltsikhe
category of associated people
Category:People from Akhaltsikhe
topic's main category
Category:Akhaltsikhe
native label
ახალციხე
postal code
0800
inception
1200-00-00
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

thumb|250px|right|Akhaltsikhe Castle The city has been around for at least 800 years, and was the seat of the House of Akhaltsikhe, dukes of Samtskhe, for several centuries. In 1576 the Ottomans took the city; they built most of the old buildings a tourist can see here. During the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829 Russians captured the city. Until the 20th century Akhaltsikhe was mostly Armenian, but today around 27% are Armenians and the rest are Georgians. There is some language tension between city inhabitants.

Get around

Most of the centre can be explored on foot. However, the highway between Borjomi and Vardzia is about 2 km east of the centre and 2.5-3 km east of the castle.

Sleep

The street from the underpass near the police station and the castle gate is lined with small family-run hotels, in all 15-20. Most of them close during winter. Expect to pay 30-50 Lari (2022).

If you can make yourself understood, you can overnight in the Sapara Monastery's chambers, 10-12 km outside of Akhaltsikhe.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • Toponymy
  • History
  • Population
  • Climate
  • Archaeology
  • Amiranis Gora
  • People associated with Akhaltsikhe
  • International relations
  • Twin towns and sister cities
  • Notable people
  • See also
  • References

Akhaltsikhe ( ), formerly known as Lomsia ( ), is a small city in Georgia's southwestern region () of Samtskhe–Javakheti. It is the administrative center of the Akhaltsikhe Municipality and the Samtskhe–Javakheti region. It is situated on both banks of the small river Potskhovi (a left tributary of the Kura), which divides the city between the old city in the north and new in the south.

The 9th-century Akhaltsikhe (Rabati) Castle, which was recently restored, is located in the old part of the city. It is one of the main attractions of the Samtskhe–Javakheti region, along with Vardzia, Vale, Okrostsikhe and Zarzma.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Akhaltsikhe” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (14)

On the map

3 mapped locations