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Al-Ashraf Khalil
Sign in to saveAlso known as Al-Malik al-Ashraf, Salah ad-Din Khalil, al-Malik al-Ashraf Khalīl b. Qalāwūn Sayf al-Dīn, Al-Ashraf Salāh ad-Dīn Khalil ibn Qalawūn
Sultan of Egypt and Syria (r. 1290–1293)
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Group
- Origin
- Denmark
Discography
- The Water We Drink2017
- Isoscele2019
- Seid2020
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Reproducible, interactive, scalable and extensible microbiome data science using QIIME 2
· 2019 · cited 20,894x
- Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
· 2020 · cited 15,975x
- Tissue-based map of the human proteome
· 2015 · cited 14,110x
- Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
· 2018 · cited 10,997x
- Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risk Factors, 1990–2019
· 2020 · cited 10,241x
via Crossref · CC0
Key facts
- Reign
- 12 November 1290 – 14 December 1293
- Coronation
- 1290 Cairo citadel , Egypt
- Predecessor
- Al-Mansur Qalawun
- Successor
- An-Nasir Muhammad
- Born
- c. 1260s, Cairo , Mamluk Sultanate
- Died
- 14 December 1293 (age early 30s or younger), Turuja, Mamluk Sultanate (today in Beheira Governorate , Egypt)
- Consort
- Ardukin
- Issue
- Two daughters
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt
- Place of birth
- Cairo
- Father
- Qalawun
- Sibling
- Al-Nasir Muhammad
- Occupation
- military commander
- Position held
- Sultan of Egypt
- Languages spoken
- Arabic
- Family
- Bahri dynasty
- Noble title
- sultan
- Conflict
- Siege of Acre
- Image
- Al Malik Al Ashraf Saladin Khalil.png
Show 7 more facts
- date of death
- 1293-12-14
- date of birth
- 1260-00-00
- described by source
- Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
- Commons category
- Al-Ashraf Khalil
- cause of death
- assassination
- manner of death
- homicide
- name in native language
- الأشرف صلاح الدين خليل
via Wikidata · CC0
~23 min read
Encyclopedic overview
HouseQalawunid dynasty DynastyBahri FatherAl-Mansur Qalawun MotherQutqutiya ReligionIslam
Al-Malik Al-Ashraf Salāh ad-Dīn Khalil ibn Qalawūn (Arabic: الملك الأشرف صلاح الدين خليل بن قلاوون; c. 1260s – 14 December 1293) was the eighth Turkic Bahri Mamluk sultan, succeeding his father Qalawun. He served from 12 November 1290 until his assassination in December 1293. He was well known for conquering the last of the Crusader states in Palestine after the siege of Acre in 1291. While walking with a friend, Khalil was attacked and assassinated by Baydara (his commander in chief) and his followers, who was then killed under the orders of Kitbugha.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Al-Ashraf Khalil” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.