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Al-Isfizari

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Also known as Muzaffar al-Asfizari

Abū Ḥātim al-Muẓaffar al-Isfazārī (; fl. late 11th or early 12th century) was an Islamic mathematician, astronomer and engineer from Khurasan. According to the historian and geographer Ibn al-Athir and the polymath Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi, he worked in the Seljuq observatory of Isfahan. The Persian writer Nezami Aruzi met him in Balkh in (in present-day Afghanistan) in 1112 or 1113.

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Works
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  • Rawz̤āt al-jannāt fī awṣāf-i madīnat-i Harāt

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Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Occupation
astronomer
Religion
Islam
Student of
Omar Khayyám
Field of work
astronomy
Show 3 more facts
date of death
1200-00-00
student
Al-Khazini
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
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Encyclopedic overview

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Abū Ḥātim al-Muẓaffar al-Isfazārī (; fl. late 11th or early 12th century) was an Islamic mathematician, astronomer and engineer from Khurasan. According to the historian and geographer Ibn al-Athir and the polymath Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi, he worked in the Seljuq observatory of Isfahan. The Persian writer Nezami Aruzi met him in Balkh in (in present-day Afghanistan) in 1112 or 1113.

Al-Isfazārī was a contemporary of the Persian polymath Umar al-Khayyam and the Persian astronomer Al-Khazini. Al-Isfazārī's main surviving work, (Guiding the Possessors of Learning in the Art of the Steelyard), sets out the theory of the steelyard balance with unequal arms. His other surviving works include a summary of Euclid's Elements, a text on geometrical measurements, and a treatise in Persian on meteorology.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Al-Isfizari” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.