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Al-Mahdi

File:Abbasid_Dinar_-_Al_Mahdi_-_167_AH_(783_AD).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ293482· pop 48· linked from 369 articles

Also known as Muhammad ibn Mansur al-Mahdi

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Manṣūr (; 744 or 745 – 785), better known by his regnal name al-Mahdī (, "He who is guided by God"), was the third Abbasid Caliph who reigned from 775 to his death in 785. He succeeded his father, al-Mansur.

OverviewAI-generated

Al-Mahdi, born Muhammad on August 3, 0744, in Humeima, was a male politician, poet, and caliph belonging to the Abbasid family. He practiced Islam and spoke Arabic. His father was Al-Mansur, and his mother was Arwa bint Mansur al-Himyari. He had siblings including Ja'far ibn Abdallah al-Mansur and Sulayman ibn Abi Ja'far.

He was married to Al-Khayzuran and Rayta bint al-Saffah. His children included Al-Hadi, Harun al-Rashid, Ulaia binte Almadi, and Abbasa. Al-Mahdi died on July 24, 0785, in Izeh.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
23

Top works

  • Shams ūlá
  • Bāb al-baḥr
  • Samāʾ khafīfah
  • فقاعات حبرية
  • Lā Aḥad al-yawm wa-lā Sabt

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Country
US
Active from
1946-04-13

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
1
Total plays
3

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Al-Mahdi">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Al-Mahdi

Key facts

Royalty.name
al-Mahdi ٱلْـمَـهْـدِي
Royalty.title
Khalifah Amir al-Mu'minin
Royalty.image
300px
Royalty.caption
Gold Dinar of al-Mahdi
Royalty.succession
3rd Caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate
Royalty.reign
6 October 775 – 24 July 785
Royalty.birth_date
744 or 745
Royalty.birth_place
Humeima, Bilad al-Sham(modern-day Jordan)
Royalty.death_date
24 July 785 (aged 40–41)
Royalty.spouse type
Consorts
Royalty.full name
Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī
Royalty.house
Abbasid
Royalty.house type
Dynasty
Royalty.father
al-Mansur
Royalty.mother
Umm Musa Arwa bint Mansur al-Himyari
Royalty.type
caliph
Royalty.predecessor1
al-Mansur
Royalty.successor1
al-Hadi

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Muhammad
Gender
male
Place of birth
Humeima
Place of death
Izeh
Father
Al-Mansur
Occupation
caliph
Languages spoken
Arabic
Religion
Islam
Family
Abbasids
Image
Abbasid Dinar - Al Mahdi - 167 AH (783 AD).jpg
Show 4 more facts
date of death
0785-07-24
date of birth
0744-08-03
name in native language
أبو عبد الله محمد المهدي
Commons category
Al-Mahdi
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • Early life
  • Reign
  • Family
  • Wars with Byzantium
  • Caliph's Invasion of Byzantine in 782
  • Assessment and legacy
  • Cultural and administrative aspects of his reign
  • Coinage of al-Mahdi
  • Succession
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Manṣūr (; 744 or 745 – 785), better known by his regnal name al-Mahdī (, "He who is guided by God"), was the third Abbasid Caliph who reigned from 775 to his death in 785. He succeeded his father, al-Mansur.

==Early life== Al-Mahdi was born in 744 or 745 AD in the village of Humeima (modern-day Jordan). His mother was called Arwa, and his father was al-Mansur. When al-Mahdi was ten years old, his father became the second Abbasid Caliph. When al-Mahdi was young, his father needed to establish al-Mahdi as a powerful figure in his own right. So, on the east bank of the Tigris, al-Mansur oversaw the construction of East Baghdad, with a mosque and royal palace at its heart. Construction in the area was also heavily financed by the Barmakids, and the area became known as Rusafa.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Al-Mahdi” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (10)