File:Chester_Beatty_T_414_fol_130r_al-Shāfiʿī.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Al-Shafi'i
Sign in to saveAlso known as Imam Shafi, Imam al-Shafi'i, Muhammad ibn Idris Al-Shafi'i, Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Idris Al-Shafi'i
'''Al-Shafi'i''' (; ;767–820 CE) was a Muslim scholar, jurist, muhaddith, traditionist, theologian, ascetic, and eponym of the Shafi'i school of Sunni Islamic jurisprudence. He is known to be the first to write a book upon the principles of Islamic jurisprudence, having authored one of the earliest work on the subject: al-Risala. His legacy and teaching on the matter provided it with a systematic form, thereby "fundamentally influencing the succeeding generations which are under his direct and obvious impact," and "beginning a new phase of the development of legal theory."
OverviewAI-generated
Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i (767–820) was an Islamic jurist, muhaddith, qadi, and ulema. Born in Gaza City, he practiced in the fields of fiqh and the science of hadith. His notable works include *Al-Risala*, *Kitab al-Umm*, and *Musnad al-Shafi'i*. He was a student of Malik ibn Anas, Muhammad al-Shaybani, Sufyan ibn `Uyaynah, and Al-Layth ibn Sa'd, while teaching Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ishaq Ibn Rahwayh, Al-Muzani, and Al-Buwayti.
Al-Shafi'i died in El-Fustat and is buried in the Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafi'i. He is referred to by the honorific suffix rahimahullah and has been described in the *Encyclopædia Britannica* 11th edition.
Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Works
- 1
Top works
- Min Kitab al-Um
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- United States
- Active from
- 1946-04-13
Discography
- Back Up Train1967
- Green Is Blues1969
- Gets Next to You1971
- Let’s Stay Together1972
- I’m Still in Love With You1972
- Call Me1973
- Livin’ for You1973
- Explores Your Mind1974
- Al Green Is Love1975
- Full of Fire1976
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Reproducible, interactive, scalable and extensible microbiome data science using QIIME 2
· 2019 · cited 20,903x
- Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
· 2020 · cited 15,984x
- Tissue-based map of the human proteome
· 2015 · cited 14,111x
- Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
· 2018 · cited 10,998x
- Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risk Factors, 1990–2019
· 2020 · cited 10,248x
via Crossref · CC0
Key facts
- Religious biography.honorific_prefix
- Imam
- Religious biography.name
- Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Idris Al-Shafi'i
- Religious biography.native_name
- أبو عبد الله محمد بن إدريس الشافعيّ
- Religious biography.native_name_lang
- ar
- Religious biography.image
- Chester Beatty T 414 fol 130r al-Shāfiʿī.jpg
- Religious biography.religion
- Islam
- Religious biography.birth_date
- 767 CE (150 AH)
- Religious biography.birth_place
- Gaza, Palestine, Abbasid Caliphate
- Religious biography.death_date
- 820 CE (204 AH; aged 53–54)
- Religious biography.death_place
- Fustat, Egypt, Abbasid Caliphate
- Religious biography.era
- Islamic Golden Age (early Abbasid)
- Religious biography.influenced
- All subsequent Sunni Scholars
- Religious biography.denomination
- Sunni
- Religious biography.jurisprudence
- Independent (eponym of the Shafi'i school)
- Religious biography.birth_name
- Muḥammad ibn Idrīs ibn al-ʿAbbās al-Shāfiʿī al-Ḥijāzī al-Qurashī al-Hāshimī al-Muṭṭalibī
- Religious biography.resting_place
- Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafi'i, Cairo
- Arabic name.embed
- yes
- Arabic name.ism
- Muḥammad
via Wikipedia infobox
~18 min read
Encyclopedic overview
21 sectionsContents
- Introduction
- Biography
- Ancestry
- Early life
- Apprenticeship under Malik ibn Anas
- Political turmoil in Yemen
- Apprenticeship under al-Shaybani, and exposure to Hanafi jurists
- Departure to Baghdad and Egypt
- Connection with the family of Muhammad
- Death
- Legacy
- Works
- Anecdotal stories
- Quotations
- Islamic scholars
- See also
- Footnotes
- References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- External links
'''Al-Shafi'i''' (; ;767–820 CE) was a Muslim scholar, jurist, muhaddith, traditionist, theologian, ascetic, and eponym of the Shafi'i school of Sunni Islamic jurisprudence. He is known to be the first to write a book upon the principles of Islamic jurisprudence, having authored one of the earliest work on the subject: al-Risala. His legacy and teaching on the matter provided it with a systematic form, thereby "fundamentally influencing the succeeding generations which are under his direct and obvious impact," and "beginning a new phase of the development of legal theory."
Born in Gaza, Palestine, to the Banu Muttalib clan of the Quraysh tribe, he relocated at the age of two and was raised in Mecca. He later resided in Medina, Yemen, Baghdad in Iraq, and Egypt, and also served as a judge for some time in Najran.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Al-Shafi'i” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (7)
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