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alabandite

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Also known as alabandina sulfurea, alabandicus lapis, Manganèse sulfuré

Alabandite or alabandine, formerly known as manganese blende or bluemenbachite is a rarely occurring manganese sulfide mineral. It crystallizes in the cubic crystal system with the chemical composition Mn2+S and develops commonly massive to granular aggregates, but rarely also cubic or octahedral crystals to 1 cm.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Alabandite
Mineral.category
Sulfide mineral
Mineral.image
2461M-alabandite1.jpg
Mineral.caption
Group of octahedral alabandite crystals partially coated with pink rhodochrosite, from Uchucchacua Mine, Oyon, Lima, Peru (size: 60 mm × 59 mm × 46 mm, 204 g)
Mineral.formula
MnS
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Abd
Mineral.strunz
2.CD.10 (10 ed) II/C.15-30 (8 ed)
Mineral.dana
2.8.1.4
Mineral.system
Cubic
Mineral.class
Hexoctahedral (mm) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m)
Mineral.symmetry
Fmm
Mineral.unit cell
a = 5.2236 Å; Z = 4
Mineral.color
black, steelgray, brownish-black
Mineral.habit
mostly massive or granular; cubic or octahedral crystals to 1 cm
Mineral.twinning
Lamellar
Mineral.cleavage
Perfect on {100}
Mineral.fracture
Irregular, uneven
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Alabandite - Uchucchacua Mine, Oyon, Lima, Peru.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
2.CD.10
chemical formula
MnS
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
2.CD.10
Commons category
Alabandite
IMA Mineral Symbol
Abd
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
II/B.11
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Etymology and history
  • Occurrence
  • Crystal structure
  • See also
  • References

{{Infobox mineral | name = Alabandite | category = Sulfide mineral | image = 2461M-alabandite1.jpg | alt = | caption = Group of octahedral alabandite crystals partially coated with pink rhodochrosite, from Uchucchacua Mine, Oyon, Lima, Peru (size: 60 mm × 59 mm × 46 mm, 204 g) | formula = MnS |IMAsymbol=Abd | molweight = | strunz = 2.CD.10 (10 ed) II/C.15-30 (8 ed) | dana = 2.8.1.4 | system = Cubic | class = Hexoctahedral (mm) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m) | symmetry = Fmm | unit cell = a = 5.2236 Å; Z = 4 | color = black, steelgray, brownish-black | habit = mostly massive or granular; cubic or octahedral crystals to 1 cm | twinning = Lamellar || {111} | cleavage = Perfect on {100} | fracture = Irregular, uneven | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 3.5 to 4 | luster = Sub-metallic | streak = Green | diaphaneity = Opaque, translucent in thin fragments | gravity = 4.053 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Isotropic | refractive = n = 2.70 | birefringence = | pleochroism = | 2V = | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence= | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | other = | alteration = | references = }}

Alabandite or alabandine, formerly known as manganese blende or bluemenbachite is a rarely occurring manganese sulfide mineral. It crystallizes in the cubic crystal system with the chemical composition Mn2+S and develops commonly massive to granular aggregates, but rarely also cubic or octahedral crystals to 1 cm.

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