Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)
amprolium chloride
Sign in to saveAlso known as 1-((4-Amino-2-propyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-2-picolinium chloride
Amprolium is the organic compound sold as a coccidiostat used in poultry. It has many International Nonproprietary Names. __TOC__
Chemical data
- Formula
- C14H19ClN4
- Molecular weight
- 278.78 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- 5-[(2-methylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)methyl]-2-propylpyrimidin-4-amine chloride
- SMILES
- CCCC1=NC=C(C(=N1)N)C[N+]2=CC=CC=C2C.[Cl-]
- InChIKey
- LCTXBFGHZLGBNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- Polar surface area
- 55.7 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 1
- H-bond acceptors
- 4
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
via ChEMBL · EBI
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- chemical compound
- Mass
- 278.13
Show 3 more facts
- canonical SMILES
- CCCC1=NC=C(C(=N1)N)C[N+]2=CC=CC=C2C.[Cl-]
- chemical formula
- C₁₄H₁₉ClN₄
- World Health Organisation international non-proprietary name
- amprolium
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
3 sectionsContents
- Uses in coccidiosis treatment in poultry
- Synthesis
- References
Amprolium is the organic compound sold as a coccidiostat used in poultry. It has many International Nonproprietary Names. __TOC__
==Uses in coccidiosis treatment in poultry== The drug is a thiamine analogue and blocks the thiamine transporter of Eimeria species. By blocking thiamine uptake it prevents carbohydrate synthesis.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “amprolium chloride” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.