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Ananas comosus
Sign in to saveAlso known as pineapple plant, Pineapple
The pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical plant with an edible fruit; it is the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae.
The pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical plant that produces an edible fruit you can eat. It's the most economically important plant in its family, meaning it's grown and sold worldwide as a valuable crop.
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Species
pineapple
Ananas comosus
SPECIES
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassLiliopsida
- OrderPoales
- FamilyBromeliaceae
Die Ananas (Ananas comosus oder Ananas sativus) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Familie der Bromeliengewächse (Bromeliaceae). Sie ist ursprünglich in Amerika heimisch und wird heute weltweit in den tropischen Gebieten als Obstpflanze angebaut. Sie bildet fleischige Fruchtstände, die frisch verzehrt oder zu Konserven und Saft verarbeitet werden können. Das Wort Ananas entstammt der Bezeichnung naná ‚Frucht‘ in der Guaraní-Sprache. Das lateinische Art-Epitheton comosus ‚schopfig‘ spielt auf den Blattschopf am oberen Ende des Fruchtstandes an.[1] Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Merkmale 1.1 Stamm 1.2 Blätter 1.3 Wurzeln 1.4 Blüten- und Fruchtstand 1.4.1 Blüte 1.4.2 Fruchtverband 1.5 Inhaltsstoffe der Früchte 1.6 Physiologie 2 Systematik und Herkunft 2.1 Sorten 2.2 Rosé-Ananas 3 Geschichte 3.1 Ananaspflanze in präkolumbischer Zeit 3.2 Entdeckung der Ananaspflanze durch Europäer 3.3 Weltweite Verbreitung der Ananaspflanze durch Kultivierung 3.4 Frühe Erfolge der niederländischen Gewächshauskultur 3.5 Großbritannien – Ananasanbau wird zur Mode des Adels 3.6 Luxusgut Ananas 3.6.1 Kostspieliger Anbau der Ananaspflanze 3.6.2 Ananas als Zierelement in der Architektur 3.6.3 Ananas als Symbol der Dekadenz 3
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Wikidata facts
- Image
- Nanas variegata cheche.jpg
Show 10 more facts
- short name
- A. comosus
- taxon author citation
- (L.) Merr.
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- Commons category
- Ananas comosus
- taxon name
- Ananas comosus
- Commons gallery
- Ananas comosus
- taxon common name
- ananas
- MCN code
- 0804.30.00
- sequenced genome URL
- plants.ensembl.org/Ananas_comosus
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Article
26 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Description
- Taxonomy
- History
- Precolonial cultivation
- Old World introduction
- Since the 19th century: mass commercialization
- Composition
- Nutrition
- Phytochemistry
- Varieties
- Cultivars
- Cultivation
- Storage and transport
- Ethical and environmental concerns
- Illegal drug trade
- Expansion into protected areas
- Pests and diseases
- Production
- Uses
- Culinary
- Textiles
- Houseplant
- See also
- References
- Bibliography
The pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical plant with an edible fruit; it is the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae.
The pineapple is indigenous to South America, where it has been cultivated for many centuries. The introduction of the pineapple plant to Europe in the 17th century made it a significant cultural icon of luxury. Since the 1820s, pineapple has been commercially grown in greenhouses and many tropical plantations. The fruit, particularly its juice, has diverse uses in cuisines and desserts.
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