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Anazarbus
EntityQ219525· pop 26· linked from 1,410 articles

Also known as Anavarza

thumb|right|300px|General view of the site thumb|right|200px|Anazarbus West Gate Anazarbus, also known as Justinopolis (, medieval Ain Zarba; modern Anavarza; ), was an ancient Cilician city. Under the late Roman Empire, it was the capital of Cilicia Secunda. Roman emperor Justinian I rebuilt the city in 527 after a strong earthquake hit it. It was destroyed in 1374 by the forces of the Mamluk Empire, after their conquest of Cilician Armenia.

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Place details

Locality
Kozan
Region
Adana
Country
Türkiye
Population
349

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Anazarbus
Ancient site.native_name
Anavarza
Ancient site.alternate_name
Caesarea, Justinopolis
Ancient site.image
Anavarza_Triumphal_arch_in_Anazarbus_2754.jpg
Ancient site.caption
The triumphal arch of Anazarbus was later converted to the city's South Gate.
Ancient site.map_type
Turkey
Ancient site.map_size
270
Ancient site.location
Adana Province, Turkey
Ancient site.region
Cilicia
Ancient site.type
Settlement
Ancient site.abandoned
1374

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Anazarbus klikya city south gate.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Anazarbus
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
1371-00-00
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Article

12 sections
Contents
  • Location
  • History
  • Remains
  • Ecclesiastical history
  • Latin Catholic titular see
  • Armenian Catholic titular see
  • Notable locals
  • See also
  • References
  • Citations
  • General references
  • External links

thumb|right|300px|General view of the site thumb|right|200px|Anazarbus West Gate Anazarbus, also known as Justinopolis (, medieval Ain Zarba; modern Anavarza; ), was an ancient Cilician city. Under the late Roman Empire, it was the capital of Cilicia Secunda. Roman emperor Justinian I rebuilt the city in 527 after a strong earthquake hit it. It was destroyed in 1374 by the forces of the Mamluk Empire, after their conquest of Cilician Armenia.

== Location == It was situated in Anatolia in modern Turkey, in the present Çukurova (or classical Aleian plain) about 15 km west of the main stream of the present Ceyhan River (or classical Pyramus river) and near its tributary the Sempas Su.

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