
Antrodiaetidae, also known as folding trapdoor spiders or folding-door spiders, is a small spider family related to atypical tarantulas. They are found almost exclusively in the western and midwestern United States, from California to Washington and east to the Appalachian Mountains. Exceptions include Antrodiaetus roretzi and Antrodiaetus yesoensis, which are endemic to Japan and are considered relict species. It is likely that two separate vicariance events led to the evolution of these two species.
FAMILY
多樣性 3屬35種 屬 Aliatypus Smith, 1908 Antrodiaetus Ausserer, 1871 穴蛛科(Antrodiaetidae)是地蛛總科下的一個科。 分佈 穴蛛科下的大部份生物都位於美國西部及東部。[1] Antrodiaetus roretzi和A. yesoensis原産於日本。[2] 参考文献 ^ Marshal Hedin, personal communication (2006) ^ Miller & Coyle, 1996 Miller, J.A & Coyle, F.A. (1996). Cladistic analysis of the Atypoides plus Antrodiaetus lineage of mygalomorph spiders (Araneae, Antrodiaetidae). Journal of Arachnology 24(3):201-213. PDF - Abstract Hendrixson, B.E. & Bond, J.E. (2005). Two sympatric species of Antrodiaetus from southwestern North Carolina (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Antrodiaetidae). Zootaxa 872:1-19. PDF (A. unicolor, A. microunicolor) Hendrixson, B.E. & Bond, J.E. (2007). Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of an ancient Holarctic lineage of mygalomorph spiders (Araneae: Antrodiaetidae: Antrodiaetus). Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 42: 738-755. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.09.010 Platnick, Norman I. (2008): The world spider catalog, version 8.5. American Museum of Natural History. 外部連結 维基物种中的分类信息:穴蛛科 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:穴蛛科 Images of a folding trapdoor spider 这是一篇與蜘蛛相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 查 论 编 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=穴蛛科&oldid=46611617” 分类: 穴蛛科 蜘蛛目 隐藏分类
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Antrodiaetidae, also known as folding trapdoor spiders or folding-door spiders, is a small spider family related to atypical tarantulas. They are found almost exclusively in the western and midwestern United States, from California to Washington and east to the Appalachian Mountains. Exceptions include Antrodiaetus roretzi and Antrodiaetus yesoensis, which are endemic to Japan and are considered relict species. It is likely that two separate vicariance events led to the evolution of these two species.
==Genera== , this family includes four genera and 37 species: Aliatypus Smith, 1908 – United States Antrodiaetus Ausserer, 1871 – Japan, North America Atypoides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1883 – United States Hexura Simon, 1885 – North America
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