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آپولو ۱۷
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آپولو ۱۷

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Also known as Apollo XVII

Apollo 17 was the eleventh and final crewed mission of NASA's Apollo program, the sixth and most recent time humans have set foot on the Moon. Commander Gene Cernan and Lunar Module Pilot Harrison Schmitt walked on the Moon, while Command Module Pilot Ronald Evans orbited above. Schmitt was the only professional geologist to land on the Moon; he was selected in place of Joe Engle, as NASA had been under pressure to send a scientist to the Moon. The mission's heavy emphasis on science meant the inclusion of a number of new experiments, including a biological experiment containing five mice that was carried in the command and service module.

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Apollo 17 was the final crewed Moon landing mission in 1972, during which astronauts Gene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt walked on the lunar surface while Ronald Evans orbited above. The mission is historically significant as the last time humans have visited the Moon and because it prioritized scientific research, notably including Schmitt, the only professional geologist to land there, and various experiments designed to advance lunar knowledge.

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Wikidata facts

Official name
Apollo 17
Operator
NASA
Follows
Apollo 16
Duration
1086719
Mass
5497.5
Image
AS17-146-22296.png
Significant event
splashdown
Show 15 more facts
Commons category
Apollo 17
UTC date of spacecraft launch
1972-12-07
space launch vehicle
Saturn V
Commons gallery
Apollo 17
crew members
Harrison Schmitt
UTC date of spacecraft landing
1972-12-19
type of orbit
lunar orbit
location of landing
Pacific Ocean
periapsis
26.9
apoapsis
109.3
orbits completed
75
recovered by
USS Ticonderoga
topic's main category
Category:Apollo 17
native label
Apollo 17
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