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Aristippus

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Aristippus

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Also known as Aristippus of Cyrene

Aristippus of Cyrene (; ; c. 435 – c. 356 BCE) was a hedonistic Greek philosopher and the founder of the Cyrenaic school of philosophy. He was a pupil of Socrates, but adopted a different philosophical outlook, teaching that the goal of life was to seek pleasure by adapting circumstances to oneself and by maintaining proper control over both adversity and prosperity. His view that pleasure is the only good came to be called ethical hedonism. Due to the ideological and philosophical differences between Socrates and himself, Aristippus faced backlash from Socrates and many of his fellow pupils.

OverviewAI-generated

Aristippus was a male philosopher of the Hellenistic period and a member of the Cyrenaics movement. Born and deceased in Cyrene, he was influenced by Socrates and spoke Ancient Greek. His name in his native language is Ἀρίστιππος.

He had a child named Arete of Cyrene, who was also his student. Another student was Antipater of Cyrene. His works include *Aristippi et Cyrenaicorum fragmenta*. He is described by sources such as the *Nordisk familjebok*, the *Encyclopædia Britannica* 11th edition, the *Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary*, and the *Pauly–Wissowa*.

Synthesized by Vinony from 22 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, VIAF. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
1

Top works

  • Aristippi et Cyrenaicorum fragmenta

via Open Library + Wikidata

Authority record · VIAF

Gender
Male

Recorded by 2 libraries

via VIAF · OCLC

Key facts

Philosopher.name
Aristippus
Philosopher.image
Aristippus.jpg
Philosopher.region
Western philosophy
Philosopher.era
Ancient Greek philosophy
Philosopher.birth_date
c. 435 BCE
Philosopher.birth_place
Cyrene
Philosopher.death_date
c. 356 BCE (aged c. 7879)
Philosopher.death_place
Athens
Philosopher.school_tradition
Cyrenaic school
Philosopher.main_interests
Hedonism, Epistemology
Philosopher.notable_ideas
Hedonism

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of birth
Cyrene
Place of death
Cyrene
Occupation
philosopher
Languages spoken
Ancient Greek
Student of
Socrates
Field of work
philosophy
Movement
Cyrenaics
Image
Aristippus.jpg
Show 11 more facts
date of birth
0435-00-00
date of death
0366-00-00
influenced by
Socrates
Commons category
Aristippus
writing language
Ancient Greek
name in native language
Ἀρίστιππος
significant place
Cyrene
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Life
  • Philosophy
  • Works
  • Notes
  • References
  • Attribution
  • Further reading
  • External links

Aristippus of Cyrene (; ; c. 435 – c. 356 BCE) was a hedonistic Greek philosopher and the founder of the Cyrenaic school of philosophy. He was a pupil of Socrates, but adopted a different philosophical outlook, teaching that the goal of life was to seek pleasure by adapting circumstances to oneself and by maintaining proper control over both adversity and prosperity. His view that pleasure is the only good came to be called ethical hedonism. Due to the ideological and philosophical differences between Socrates and himself, Aristippus faced backlash from Socrates and many of his fellow pupils. With respect to his hedonistic beliefs, Aristippus's most famous phrase was, "I possess, I am not possessed." Despite having two sons, Aristippus identified his daughter Arete as the "intellectual heiress" of his work, resulting in the systematization of his work and the Cyrenaic school of philosophy, by Arete, and her son Aristippus the Younger, Aristippus's grandson, during the later years of his life and after his death.

There are indications that Aristippus was conflated with his grandson, Aristippus the Younger.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Aristippus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)